Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27223845›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2016

The mucin-degradation strategy of Ruminococcus gnavus: The importance of intramolecular trans-sialidases.

Emmanuelle H Crost, Louise E Tailford, Marie Monestier, David Swarbreck, Bernard Henrissat, Lisa C Crossman, Nathalie Juge

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04853212 (The Role of Dysbiosis of Intestinal Microbiota in the Development of Spondyloarthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 101 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04853212 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Role of Dysbiosis of Intestinal Microbiota in the Development of Spondyloarthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2021 to 2026Enrolled100ConditionsSpondyloarthritis, Ruminococcus GnavusArmsBiopsy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Extensive library ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  6. Deciphering themSphere · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Functional changes in the gut microbiota are associated with the intestinal phenotype in A20 haploinsufficiency.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Degradation of mucinbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Emmanuelle H Crosta Institute of Food Research, The Gut Health and Food Safety Institute Strategic Program, Norwich Research Park , Norwich , United Kingdom.
Louise E Tailforda Institute of Food Research, The Gut Health and Food Safety Institute Strategic Program, Norwich Research Park , Norwich , United Kingdom.
Marie Monestiera Institute of Food Research, The Gut Health and Food Safety Institute Strategic Program, Norwich Research Park , Norwich , United Kingdom.
David Swarbreckb The Genome Analysis Center, Norwich Research Park , Norwich , United Kingdom.
Bernard Henrissatc Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques, Université Aix-Marseille, CNRS UMR 7257 , France.
Lisa C Crossmane School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia , Norwich , United Kingdom.
Nathalie Jugea Institute of Food Research, The Gut Health and Food Safety Institute Strategic Program, Norwich Research Park , Norwich , United Kingdom.
Quadram Institute · GBNorwich Research Park · GBUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J004529/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L008602/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/F/00044452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously identified and characterized an intramolecular trans-sialidase (IT-sialidase) in the gut symbiont Ruminococcus gnavus ATCC 29149, which is associated to the ability of the strain to grow on mucins. In this work we have obtained and analyzed the draft genome sequence of another R. gnavus mucin-degrader, ATCC 35913, isolated from a healthy individual. Transcriptomics analyses of both ATCC 29149 and ATCC 35913 strains confirmed that the strategy utilized by R. gnavus for mucin-degradation is focused on the utilization of terminal mucin glycans. R. gnavus ATCC 35913 also encodes a predicted IT-sialidase and harbors a Nan cluster dedicated to sialic acid utilization. We showed that the Nan cluster was upregulated when the strains were grown in presence of mucin. In addition we demonstrated that both R. gnavus strains were able to grow on 2,7-anyhydro-Neu5Ac, the IT-sialidase transglycosylation product, as a sole carbon source. Taken together these data further support the hypothesis that IT-sialidase expressing gut microbes, provide commensal bacteria such as R. gnavus with a nutritional competitive advantage, by accessing and transforming a source of nutrient to their own benefit.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsGenome, BacterialGlycoproteinsMucinsNeuraminidaseRuminococcusBacterial ProteinsGlycoproteinsMucinsNeuraminidasetrans-sialidaseglycoside hydrolasegut bacteriaintestinal mucinintramolecular trans-sialidasemucin glycansRuminococcus gnavussialic acid

Identifiers

PMID27223845
PMCPMC4988440
OpenAlexW2397880954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.