Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27222795›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2016

Structural and functional brain abnormalities place phenocopy frontotemporal dementia (FTD) in the FTD spectrum.

Rebecca M E Steketee, Rozanna Meijboom, Esther E Bron, Robert Jan Osse, Inge de Koning, Lize C Jiskoot, Stefan Klein, Frank Jan de Jong, Aad van der Lugt, John C van Swieten and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Frontotemporal lobar degeneration.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca M E SteketeeDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Rozanna MeijboomDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Esther E BronBiomedical Imaging Group Rotterdam, Departments of Medical Informatics and Radiology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Robert Jan OsseDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Inge de KoningDepartment of Neurology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Lize C JiskootDepartment of Neurology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Stefan KleinBiomedical Imaging Group Rotterdam, Departments of Medical Informatics and Radiology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Frank Jan de JongDepartment of Neurology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Aad van der LugtDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
John C van SwietenDepartment of Neurology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Marion SmitsDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: marion.smits@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose'Phenocopy' frontotemporal dementia (phFTD) patients may clinically mimic the behavioral variant of FTD (bvFTD), but do not show functional decline or abnormalities upon visual inspection of routine neuroimaging. We aimed to identify abnormalities in gray matter (GM) volume and perfusion in phFTD and to assess whether phFTD belongs to the FTD spectrum. We compared phFTD patients with both healthy controls and bvFTD patients. MATERIALS &

methodsSeven phFTD and 11 bvFTD patients, and 20 age-matched controls underwent structural T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and 3D pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling (pCASL) at 3T. Normalized GM (nGM) volumes and perfusion, corrected for partial volume effects, were quantified regionally as well as in the entire supratentorial cortex, and compared between groups taking into account potential confounding effects of gender and scanner.

resultsPhFTD patients showed cortical atrophy, most prominently in the right temporal lobe. Apart from this regional atrophy, GM volume was generally not different from either controls or from bvFTD. BvFTD however showed extensive frontotemporal atrophy. Perfusion was increased in the left prefrontal cortex compared to bvFTD and to a lesser extent to controls.

conclusionPhFTD and bvFTD show overlapping cortical structural abnormalities indicating a continuum of changes especially in the frontotemporal regions. Together with functional changes suggestive of a compensatory response to incipient pathology in the left prefrontal regions, these findings are the first to support a possible neuropathological etiology of phFTD and suggest that phFTD may be a neurodegenerative disease on the FTD spectrum.

Indexed as

Brain MappingAgedBrainCase-Control StudiesCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFrontotemporal DementiaGray MatterHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSpin LabelsArterial spin labeling-MRIBehavioral variant frontotemporal dementiaCerebral blood flowGray matter volumePhenocopy frontotemporal dementia

Identifiers

PMID27222795
PMCPMC4856342
OpenAlexW2318088175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.