Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27222746›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2016

The mitigative effect of Raphanus sativus oil on chromium-induced geno- and hepatotoxicity in male rats.

M O Elshazly, Ashraf M Morgan, Merhan E Ali, Essam Abdel-Mawla, Sahar S Abd El-Rahman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M O ElshazlyDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Ashraf M MorganDepartment of Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Merhan E AliDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Essam Abdel-MawlaAquaculture Research Center, Arab Academy for Science Technology and Maritime Transport, Alexandria, Egypt.
Sahar S Abd El-RahmanDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGArab Academy for Science, Technology, and Maritime Transport · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study the impact of radish oil on the possible genotoxic and hepatotoxic effects of hexavalent chromium, male rats were divided into 4 groups. Group 1 served as control, group 2 received radish oil at the recommended human therapeutic dose (0.07 mL/kg) by gavage, group 3 received sodium dichromate dihydrate (SDD) 520 mg/L in drinking water, and group 4 received both SDD and radish oil as previously mentioned in groups 2 and 3. All treatments were continued for six months. The results revealed that chromium exposure promoted oxidative stress with a consequently marked hepatic histopathological alterations, increased serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activities, alfa fetoprotein (AFP) levels, and micronucleated erythrocytes (MNE) % in peripheral blood. Moreover, COMET assay of hepatic DNA revealed that SDD exposure significantly decreased the intact cells %, head diameter, and head DNA % compared to control, indicating DNA damage. However, radish oil co-administration with SDD resulted in marked amendment in the altered parameters as detected by improved liver function markers (ALT and ALP) and AFP level, decreased lipid peroxidation, increased antioxidant markers, inhibited hepatic DNA damage and restored the hepatic histology by preventing the appearance of the altered hepatocytes' foci and decreasing chromium induced histopathological lesions. It could be concluded that radish oil was able to provide a convergent complete protection against the geno- and hepatotoxicity of chromium by its potent antioxidant effect.

Indexed as

Alfa fetoproteinChromiumCOMETMicronucleated RBCsOxidative stressRadish

Identifiers

PMID27222746
PMCPMC4856824
OpenAlexW2294672618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.