Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27222296›Full record

ArticleRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology2016

Slice Encoding for Metal Artefact Correction in magnetic resonance imaging examinations for radiotherapy planning.

Maria A Schmidt, Rafal Panek, Ruth Colgan, Julie Hughes, Aslam Sohaib, Frank Saran, Julia Murray, Jason Bernard, Patrick Revell, Mathias Nittka and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria A SchmidtThe Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, CR-UK & EPSRC Cancer Imaging Centre, Sutton, United Kingdom. Electronic address: maria.schmidt@icr.ac.uk.
Rafal PanekThe Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, CR-UK & EPSRC Cancer Imaging Centre, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Ruth ColganRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Radiotherapy Department, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Julie HughesRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Radiology Department, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Aslam SohaibRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Radiology Department, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Frank SaranRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Neuro-Oncology Unit, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Julia MurrayInstitute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Radiotherapy and Imaging Department, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Jason BernardSt George's Hospital NHS Trust, Orthopaedic Surgery, London, United Kingdom.
Patrick RevellSiemens Healthcare GmbH, Diagnostic Imaging, Camberley, United Kingdom.
Mathias NittkaSiemens Healthcare Limited, Diagnostic Imaging, Erlangen, Germany.
Martin O LeachThe Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, CR-UK & EPSRC Cancer Imaging Centre, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Vibeke N HansenRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Radiotherapy Department, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · GBSiemens Healthcare (Germany) · DESiemens (United Kingdom) · GBSt George's Hospital · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16464Cancer Research UK C1060/A10334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeMagnetic resonance (MR) and computed tomography (CT) images are degraded in the presence of metallic implants. We investigate whether SEMAC (Slice Encoding for Metal Artifact Correction) MR is advantageous for radiotherapy (RT) planning.

methodsConventional and SEMAC MR protocols were compared (1.5T). A spine fixation device suspended in gelatine, two patients with spine fixation devices and six patients with bilateral hip replacements were scanned with both conventional and SEMAC protocols. In spine patients the visibility of the spinal canal and spinal cord was assessed; in prostate patients, the visibility of the prostate, pelvic structures and the pelvic girdle.

resultsThe signal loss volume surrounding the spine fixation device was reduced by approximately 20% when the SEMAC protocol was employed, and registration errors were reduced. For spine patients, the spinal canal was completely visible only using the SEMAC protocol. In hip replacement patients, metal artifacts were local; the signal loss extended to the internal surface of the acetabulum in eight implants with conventional protocols, but only in four using SEMAC.

conclusionsSEMAC MR contributes towards correct co-registration of MR and CT images for RT planning, and is particularly relevant when the TV or OARs are close to implants.

Indexed as

Prostheses and ImplantsArtifactsFracture Fixation, InternalHumansImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMetalsProstatic NeoplasmsRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedSpineTomography, X-Ray ComputedMetalsImage fusion for radiotherapy planningMetallic implants in radiotherapyMRI

Identifiers

PMID27222296
PMCPMC5013753
OpenAlexW2399440388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.