Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27222152›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2016

Role of Flow Cytometry in the Diagnosis of Chronic Granulomatous Disease: the Egyptian Experience.

Rabab El Hawary, Safa Meshaal, Caroline Deswarte, Nermeen Galal, Mahitab Abdelkawy, Radwa Alkady, Dalia Abd Elaziz, Tomas Freiberger, Barbora Ravcukova, Jiri Litzman and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05546775 (Immunological Profile and Clinical Characteristics of Children Diagnosed With Chronic Granulomatous Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05546775 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Immunological Profile and Clinical Characteristics of Children Diagnosed With Chronic Granulomatous Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsCGDArmsDHR
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Flow cytometry optimizing the diagnostic approach in inborn errors of immunity: experience from Egypt.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Rabab El HawaryClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, 11562, Egypt. rabab_elhawary@hotmail.com.
Safa MeshaalClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, 11562, Egypt.
Caroline DeswarteLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, INSERM UMR1163, Paris, France.
Nermeen GalalPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mahitab AbdelkawyClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, 11562, Egypt.
Radwa AlkadyPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Dalia Abd ElazizPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Tomas FreibergerMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Centre for Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplantation, Brno, Czech Republic.
Barbora RavcukovaMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Centre for Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplantation, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jiri LitzmanDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Allergology, Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jacinta BustamanteLaboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, INSERM UMR1163, Paris, France.
Jeannette BoutrosPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Taghrid GaafarClinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, 11562, Egypt.
Aisha ElmarsafyPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGMasaryk University · CZCentrum kardiovaskulární a transplantační chirurgie · CZInserm · FRRockefeller University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is an inherited mutational defect in any of the NADPH oxidase complex, CYBB (gp91-phox), NCF1 (p47-phox), CYBA (p22-phox), NCF2 (p67-phox), or NCF4 (p40-phox) leading to inability of phagocytes to perform effective respiratory burst and thus diminished killing of bacteria and fungi. The identification of defective proteins aids in establishing a diagnosis prior to genetic analysis, which is rather labor-intensive, expensive, and time-consuming.

aimThe present study aims at assessing the NADPH proteins by performing the intracellular staining with specific monoclonal antibodies and their assessment on flow cytometry. The use of flow cytometry is less laborious and faster to perform than western blot. It also confirms the diagnosis of CGD and detects the affected components allowing proper management of patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-eight patients from 25 different kindred, clinically suspected as CGD were recruited in Egypt. Dihydrorhodamine test was performed to confirm the diagnosis of the patients. Intracellular staining of NADPH components using specific monoclonal antibodies was performed followed by flow cytometric analysis.

resultsThe present study revealed that the most common defective protein in our cohort is p22-phox, found in 13 patients (46.4 % of cases) followed by p47-phox in 8 patients (28.6 %), gp91-phox in 5 patients (17.9 %), and finally p67-phox in 2 patients (7.1 %).

conclusionIn countries with limited resources and yet large number of CGD patients, the analysis of the defective proteins by flow cytometry is an optimum solution for confirming the diagnosis and is a step for targeted sequencing in families seeking prenatal diagnosis.

Indexed as

BiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolEgyptFemaleFlow CytometryGenotypeGranulomatous Disease, ChronicHumansImmunophenotypingInfantMaleMutationNADPNADPH OxidasesNeutrophilsBiomarkersNADPNADPH OxidasesChronic granulomatous diseaseCYBACYBBFlow cytometryNCF1NCF2

Identifiers

PMID27222152
OpenAlexW2401862332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.