Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27221050›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2016

Inducing mitophagy in diabetic platelets protects against severe oxidative stress.

Seung Hee Lee, Jing Du, Jeremiah Stitham, Gourg Atteya, Suho Lee, Yaozu Xiang, Dandan Wang, Yu Jin, Kristen L Leslie, Geralyn Spollett and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Redox Control in Platelet Activity and Therapy.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
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16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Seung Hee LeeSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jing DuSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jeremiah StithamSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Gourg AtteyaSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Suho LeeDepartments of Neurology and Neurobiology, Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair Program, Departments of Neurology and Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yaozu XiangSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Dandan WangSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yu JinSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kristen L LeslieSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Geralyn SpollettSection of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Anup SrivastavaDepartment of Medicine, Section of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Praveen MannamDepartment of Medicine, Section of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Allison OstrikerSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kathleen A MartinSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Wai Ho TangSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA Guangzhou Institute of Pediatrics, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Centre, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China waiho.tang@yale.edu john.hwa@yale.edu.
John HwaSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale Cardiovascular Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA waiho.tang@yale.edu john.hwa@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7366-2628
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Pilot Study: POPULATION PHARMACOLOGYU54HL117798 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BLAIR, IAN ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$18.5M
Vascular Training GrantT32HL007950 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JEFFREY R. BENDER, Daniel Greif · 2000 to 2026
$9.6M
Hyperglycemia, thromboxane and platelet activity in diabetes mellitusR01HL115247 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HWA, JOHN · 2012 to 2019
$3.8M
Platelet Mitochondrial Function in Health and DiseaseR01HL122815 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HWA, JOHN · 2015 to 2023
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115247NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122815NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007950NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL117798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a growing international concern. Considerable mortality and morbidity associated with diabetes mellitus arise predominantly from thrombotic cardiovascular events. Oxidative stress-mediated mitochondrial damage contributes significantly to enhanced thrombosis in DM A basal autophagy process has recently been described as playing an important role in normal platelet activation. We now report a substantial mitophagy induction (above basal autophagy levels) in diabetic platelets, suggesting alternative roles for autophagy in platelet pathology. Using a combination of molecular, biochemical, and imaging studies on human DM platelets, we report that platelet mitophagy induction serves as a platelet protective mechanism that responds to oxidative stress through JNK activation. By removing damaged mitochondria (mitophagy), phosphorylated p53 is reduced, preventing progression to apoptosis, and preserving platelet function. The absence of mitophagy in DM platelets results in failure to protect against oxidative stress, leading to increased thrombosis. Surprisingly, this removal of damaged mitochondria does not require contributions from transcription, as platelets lack a nucleus. The considerable energy and resources expended in "prepackaging" the complex mitophagy machinery in a short-lived normal platelet support a critical role, in anticipation of exposure to oxidative stress.

Indexed as

MitophagyOxidative StressApoptosisBlood PlateletsDiabetes MellitusHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemPhosphorylationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Protein p53diabetes mellitusmitophagyoxidative stressplatelets

Identifiers

PMID27221050
PMCPMC4931291
OpenAlexW2399965300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.