Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27220737›Full record

Trial reportChinese journal of integrative medicine2016

Short-term efficacy of treating hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure based on cold pattern differentiation with hot herbs: A randomized controlled trial.

Yu-Ming Guo, Feng-Yi Li, Man Gong, Lin Zhang, Jia-Bo Wang, Xiao-He Xiao, Jun Li, Yan-Ling Zhao, Li-Fu Wang, Xiao-Feng Zhang

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Ming GuoChina Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Feng-Yi LiTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Man GongIntegrative Medical Center for Liver Diseases, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Lin ZhangMedical Affairs, Novartis Pharma China, Beijing, 100004, China.
Jia-Bo WangChina Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Xiao-He XiaoChina Military Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China. pharmacy302@126.com.
Jun LiIntegrative Medical Center for Liver Diseases, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China. liju100039@163.com.
Yan-Ling ZhaoIntegrative Medical Center for Liver Diseases, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Li-Fu WangIntegrative Medical Center for Liver Diseases, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Xiao-Feng ZhangIntegrative Medical Center for Liver Diseases, 302 Military Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
302 Military Hospital of China · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CNNovartis (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Yinchen Zhufu Decoction (, YCZFD) in the treatment of acute-on-chronic liver failure caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV-ACLF) with cold pattern in Chinese medicine (CM).

methodsThis is a multi-center randomized controlled trial of integrative treatment of CM and Western medicine (WM) for the management of HBV-ACLF patients. A total of 200 HBV-ACLF patients with cold pattern were equally randomly assigned to receive YCZFD and WM (integrative treatment) or WM conventional therapy alone respectively for 4 weeks. The primary end point was the mortality for HBV-ACLF patients. Secondary outcome measures included Model for End-Stage Liver disease (MELD) score, liver biochemical function, coagulation function and complications. Adverse events during treatment were reported.

resultsThe mortality was decreased 14.28% in the integrative treatment group compared with WM group (χ(2) =6.156, P=0.013). The integrative treatment was found to signifificantly improve the MELD score (t=2.353, P=0.020). There were statistically signifificant differences in aspartate transaminase, total bilirubin, indirect bilirubin, direct bilirubin and prothrombin time between the two groups (P<0.05 or P<0.01). The complications of ascites (χ(2)=9.033, P=0.003) and spontaneous bacteria peritonitis (χ(2)=4.194, P=0.041) were improved signifificantly in the integrative treatment group. No serious adverse event was reported.

conclusionsThe integrative treatment of CM and WM was effective and safe for HBV-ACLF patients with cold pattern in CM. The Chinese therapeutic principle "treating cold pattern with hot herbs" remains valuable to the clinical therapy. (Trial registration No. ChiCTR-TRC-10000766).

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureAdultAscitesDemographyDrugs, Chinese HerbalElectrolytesFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHumansIntegrative MedicineLiverLiver Function TestsMalePeritonitisTime FactorsDrugs, Chinese HerbalElectrolytesChinese medicinecold patternhepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failuremortalityYinchen Zhufu Decoction

Identifiers

PMID27220737
OpenAlexW2395574364

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.