Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27220516›Full record

ArticleAging cell2016

Chemical activation of a food deprivation signal extends lifespan.

Mark Lucanic, Theo Garrett, Ivan Yu, Fernando Calahorro, Azar Asadi Shahmirzadi, Aaron Miller, Matthew S Gill, Robert E Hughes, Lindy Holden-Dye, Gordon J Lithgow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  8. High-ContentCells · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Impact of drug solvents onToxicology reports · 2021
    Article
  12. Phenotypic Screening inPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Screening Method for Identifying Toxicants Capable of Inducing Astrocyte Senescence.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark LucanicBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Boulevard, Novato, CA, USA.
Theo GarrettBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Boulevard, Novato, CA, USA.
Ivan YuBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Boulevard, Novato, CA, USA.
Fernando CalahorroCenter for Biological Sciences, Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Azar Asadi ShahmirzadiBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Boulevard, Novato, CA, USA.
Aaron MillerBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Boulevard, Novato, CA, USA.
Matthew S GillDepartment of Metabolism & Aging, The Scripps Research Institute-Scripps Florida, 130 Scripps Way, Jupiter, FL, 33458.
Robert E HughesBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Boulevard, Novato, CA, USA.
Lindy Holden-DyeCenter for Biological Sciences, Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Gordon J LithgowBuck Institute for Research on Aging, 8001 Redwood Boulevard, Novato, CA, USA.
Buck Institute for Research on Aging · USUniversity of Southampton · GBScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Training in Basic Research on Aging and Age-Related DiseaseT32AG000266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI Lisa M Ellerby · 1998 to 2026
$13.8M
Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Pharmacology of LIfespan ExtensionR01AG029631 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI LITHGOW, GORDON J · 2008 to 2018
$5.4M
Protein Interactions and Protein Conformation in Aging and Disease (6 of 11)RL1GM084432 · NIGMS · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI HUGHES, ROBERT E · 2007 to 2011
$2.4M
Endocannabinoid signaling and agingR01AG036992 · NIA · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI GILL, MATTHEW SIMON · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029631NIA NIH HHS R01 AG036992NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000266NIGMS NIH HHS RL1 GM084432NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Model organisms subject to dietary restriction (DR) generally live longer. Accompanying this lifespan extension are improvements in overall health, based on multiple metrics. This indicates that pharmacological treatments that mimic the effects of DR could improve health in humans. To find new chemical structures that extend lifespan, we screened 30 000 synthetic, diverse drug-like chemicals in Caenorhabditis elegans and identified several structurally related compounds that acted through DR mechanisms. The most potent of these NP1 impinges upon a food perception pathway by promoting glutamate signaling in the pharynx. This results in the overriding of a GPCR pathway involved in the perception of food and which normally acts to decrease glutamate signals. Our results describe the activation of a dietary restriction response through the pharmacological masking of a novel sensory pathway that signals the presence of food. This suggests that primary sensory pathways may represent novel targets for human pharmacology.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCaloric RestrictionChloride ChannelsFeeding BehaviorFood DeprivationGlutamatesLongevityModels, BiologicalMuscle ContractionMutationPharynxReceptors, MuscarinicSmall Molecule LibrariesCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsChloride ChannelsGlutamatesReceptors, MuscarinicSmall Molecule LibrariesAgingCaenorhabditisdietary restrictionDrug DiscoveryPharmacogenetics

Identifiers

PMID27220516
PMCPMC5013014
OpenAlexW2395275703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.