Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27219535›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2016

Particulate Air Pollution and Fasting Blood Glucose in Nondiabetic Individuals: Associations and Epigenetic Mediation in the Normative Aging Study, 2000-2011.

Cheng Peng, Marie-Abele C Bind, Elena Colicino, Itai Kloog, Hyang-Min Byun, Laura Cantone, Letizia Trevisi, Jia Zhong, Kasey Brennan, Alexandra E Dereix and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Changes in Metabolites Present in Lung-Lining Fluid Following Exposure of Humans to Ozone.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2018
    Trial
  3. B vitamins attenuate the epigenetic effects of ambient fine particles in a pilot human intervention trial.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [A ssociations of short-term ambient particulate matter exposure andBeijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Optimal-design domain-adaptation for exposure prediction in two-stage epidemiological studies.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Association of PMInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Effects of long-term PMEnvironmental health : a global access science source · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Cheng PengDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Marie-Abele C Bind
Elena Colicino
Itai Kloog
Hyang-Min Byun
Laura Cantone
Letizia Trevisi
Jia Zhong
Kasey Brennan
Alexandra E Dereix
Pantel S Vokonas
Brent A Coull
Joel D Schwartz
Andrea A Baccarelli

Funding

True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MATTHEW S PERZANOWSKI · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI SUSAN A KORRICK · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Epigenetic Effects of Particles and Metals on Cardiac Health of an Aging CohortR01ES015172 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI SCHWARTZ, JOEL D · 2006 to 2015
$4.8M
BPA, Phthalates & Stress: Mechanisms and Interactions for Childhood ObesityR01ES021357 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BACCARELLI, ANDREA, WRIGHT, ROBERT O · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
Molecular and Epigenetic Mitochondriomics of Air Particles, Lead and CognitionR01ES021733 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BACCARELLI, ANDREA · 2012 to 2015
$2.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015172NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021357NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong nondiabetic individuals, higher fasting blood glucose (FBG) independently predicts diabetes risk, cardiovascular disease, and dementia. Ambient PM2.5 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤ 2.5 μm) is an emerging determinant of glucose dysregulation. PM2.5 effects and mechanisms are understudied among nondiabetic individuals.

objectivesOur goals were to investigate whether PM2.5 is associated with an increase in FBG and to explore potential mediating roles of epigenetic gene regulation.

methodsIn 551 nondiabetic participants in the Normative Aging Study, we measured FBG, and DNA methylation of four inflammatory genes (IFN-γ, IL-6, ICAM-1, and TLR-2), up to four times between 2000 and 2011 (median = 2). We estimated short- and medium-term (1-, 7-, and 28-day preceding each clinical visit) ambient PM2.5 at each participant's address using a validated hybrid land-use regression satellite-based model. We fitted covariate-adjusted regression models accounting for repeated measures.

resultsMean FBG was 99.8 mg/dL (SD = 10.7), 18% of the participants had impaired fasting glucose (IFG; i.e., 100-125 mg/dL FBG) at first visit. Interquartile increases in 1-, 7-, and 28-day PM2.5 were associated with 0.57 mg/dL (95% CI: 0.02, 1.11, p = 0.04), 1.02 mg/dL (95% CI: 0.41, 1.63, p = 0.001), and 0.89 mg/dL (95% CI: 0.32, 1.47, p = 0.003) higher FBG, respectively. The same PM2.5 metrics were associated with 13% (95% CI: -3%, 33%, p = 0.12), 27% (95% CI: 6%, 52%, p = 0.01) and 32% (95% CI: 10%, 58%, p = 0.003) higher odds of IFG, respectively. PM2.5 was negatively correlated with ICAM-1 methylation (p = 0.01), but not with other genes. Mediation analysis estimated that ICAM-1 methylation mediated 9% of the association of 28-day PM2.5 with FBG.

conclusionsAmong nondiabetics, short- and medium-term PM2.5 were associated with higher FBG. Mediation analysis indicated that part of this association was mediated by ICAM-1 promoter methylation. Citation: Peng C, Bind MA, Colicino E, Kloog I, Byun HM, Cantone L, Trevisi L, Zhong J, Brennan K, Dereix AE, Vokonas PS, Coull BA, Schwartz JD, Baccarelli AA. 2016. Particulate air pollution and fasting blood glucose in nondiabetic individuals: associations and epigenetic mediation in the Normative Aging Study, 2000-2011. Environ Health Perspect 124:1715-1721; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/EHP183.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDNA MethylationEnvironmental ExposureEpigenesis, GeneticAgingAir PollutionFastingHumansParticle SizeParticulate MatterBlood GlucoseParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID27219535
PMCPMC5089881

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.