Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27219064›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2016

Centriolar CPAP/SAS-4 Imparts Slow Processive Microtubule Growth.

Ashwani Sharma, Amol Aher, Nicola J Dynes, Daniel Frey, Eugene A Katrukha, Rolf Jaussi, Ilya Grigoriev, Marie Croisier, Richard A Kammerer, Anna Akhmanova and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ashwani SharmaLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Department of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Amol AherCell Biology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Nicola J DynesSwiss Institute for Experimental Cancer Research (ISREC), School of Life Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Daniel FreyLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Department of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Eugene A KatrukhaCell Biology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Rolf JaussiLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Department of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Ilya GrigorievCell Biology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marie CroisierBio-EM Facility, School of Life Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Richard A KammererLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Department of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.
Anna AkhmanovaCell Biology, Faculty of Science, Utrecht University, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands. Electronic address: a.akhmanova@uu.nl.
Pierre GönczySwiss Institute for Experimental Cancer Research (ISREC), School of Life Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: pierre.gonczy@epfl.ch.
Michel O SteinmetzLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Department of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland. Electronic address: michel.steinmetz@psi.ch.
Paul Scherrer Institute · CHUtrecht University · NLÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CH

Funding

European Research Council 609822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Centrioles are fundamental and evolutionarily conserved microtubule-based organelles whose assembly is characterized by microtubule growth rates that are orders of magnitude slower than those of cytoplasmic microtubules. Several centriolar proteins can interact with tubulin or microtubules, but how they ensure the exceptionally slow growth of centriolar microtubules has remained mysterious. Here, we bring together crystallographic, biophysical, and reconstitution assays to demonstrate that the human centriolar protein CPAP (SAS-4 in worms and flies) binds and "caps" microtubule plus ends by associating with a site of β-tubulin engaged in longitudinal tubulin-tubulin interactions. Strikingly, we uncover that CPAP activity dampens microtubule growth and stabilizes microtubules by inhibiting catastrophes and promoting rescues. We further establish that the capping function of CPAP is important to limit growth of centriolar microtubules in cells. Our results suggest that CPAP acts as a molecular lid that ensures slow assembly of centriolar microtubules and, thereby, contributes to organelle length control.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCell Line, TumorCentriolesCrystallography, X-RayHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesModels, MolecularProtein BindingProtein DomainsStructure-Activity RelationshipTubulinCENPJ protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsTubulinCentriolesCPAP/SAS-4human cellsin vitro reconstitutionsmicrotubulesX-ray crystallography

Identifiers

PMID27219064
PMCPMC4884677
OpenAlexW2404094468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.