Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27218286›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2016

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis fibroblasts become resistant to Fas ligand-dependent apoptosis via the alteration of decoy receptor 3.

Jintaek Im, Kyutae Kim, Polla Hergert, Richard Seonghun Nho

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Regulated Cell Death in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The lung microbiome in interstitial lung disease.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Proteomic Biomarkers of Survival in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Biomechanical Force and Cellular Stiffness in Lung Fibrosis.The American journal of pathology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Cellular Senescence: Pathogenic Mechanisms in Lung Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jintaek ImDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Kyutae KimCollege of Biological Science, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA.
Polla HergertDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Richard Seonghun NhoDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
University of Minnesota · USMorpho (United States) · US

Funding

Pathological alteration of FoxO3a in IPF pathogenesisR01HL114662 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NHO, RICHARD S. · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an irreversible lethal lung disease with an unknown etiology. IPF patients' lung fibroblasts express inappropriately high Akt activity, protecting them in response to an apoptosis-inducing type I collagen matrix. FasL, a ligand for Fas, is known to be increased in the lung tissues of patients with IPF, implicated with the progression of IPF. Expression of Decoy Receptor3 (DcR3), which binds to FasL, thereby subsequently suppressing the FasL-Fas-dependent apoptotic pathway, is frequently altered in various human disease. However, the role of DcR3 in IPF fibroblasts in regulating their viability has not been examined. We found that enhanced DcR3 expression exists in the majority of IPF fibroblasts on collagen matrices, resulting in the protection of IPF fibroblasts from FasL-induced apoptosis. Abnormally high Akt activity suppresses GSK-3β function, thereby accumulating the nuclear factor of activated T-cells cytoplasmic 1 (NFATc1) in the nucleus, increasing DcR3 expression in IPF fibroblasts. This alteration protects IPF cells from FasL-induced apoptosis on collagen. However, the inhibition of Akt or NFATc1 decreases DcR3 mRNA and protein levels, which sensitizes IPF fibroblasts to FasL-mediated apoptosis. Furthermore, enhanced DcR3 and NFATc1 expression is mainly present in myofibroblasts in the fibroblastic foci of lung tissues derived from IPF patients. Our results showed that when IPF cells interact with collagen matrix, aberrantly activated Akt increases DcR3 expression via GSK-3β-NFATc1 and protects IPF cells from the FasL-dependent apoptotic pathway. These findings suggest that the inhibition of DcR3 function may be an effective approach for sensitizing IPF fibroblasts in response to FasL, limiting the progression of lung fibrosis. Copyright © 2016 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell NucleusCell ProliferationCollagenFas Ligand ProteinFibroblastsHumansIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLungProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 6bSignal TransductionCollagenFas Ligand ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 6bAktapoptosiscollagenDcR3FasLGSK-3βIPFNFATc1

Identifiers

PMID27218286
PMCPMC4993669
OpenAlexW2404279236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.