Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27218269›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2016

Decreased Circulating Levels of Spexin in Obese Children.

Seema Kumar, Jobayer Hossain, Nicole Nader, Roxana Aguirre, Swetha Sriram, P Babu Balagopal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Emerging roles of spexin in cardiovascular homeostasis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
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  19. Impact of spexin on metabolic diseases and inflammation: An updated minireview.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Seema KumarDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine (S.K., S.S.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905; Biostatistics Core (J.H.), Nemours Biomedical Research, Wilmington, Delaware 19803; Park Nicollet Health Services (N.N.), St Louis, Minnesota 55416; University of Illinois (R.A.), College of Medicine, Peoria, Illinois 61603; and Nemours Children's Specialty Care, Division of Biomedical Research (P.B.B.), Jacksonville, Florida; and Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Jacksonville, Florida 32207.
Jobayer HossainDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine (S.K., S.S.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905; Biostatistics Core (J.H.), Nemours Biomedical Research, Wilmington, Delaware 19803; Park Nicollet Health Services (N.N.), St Louis, Minnesota 55416; University of Illinois (R.A.), College of Medicine, Peoria, Illinois 61603; and Nemours Children's Specialty Care, Division of Biomedical Research (P.B.B.), Jacksonville, Florida; and Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Jacksonville, Florida 32207.
Nicole NaderDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine (S.K., S.S.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905; Biostatistics Core (J.H.), Nemours Biomedical Research, Wilmington, Delaware 19803; Park Nicollet Health Services (N.N.), St Louis, Minnesota 55416; University of Illinois (R.A.), College of Medicine, Peoria, Illinois 61603; and Nemours Children's Specialty Care, Division of Biomedical Research (P.B.B.), Jacksonville, Florida; and Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Jacksonville, Florida 32207.
Roxana AguirreDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine (S.K., S.S.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905; Biostatistics Core (J.H.), Nemours Biomedical Research, Wilmington, Delaware 19803; Park Nicollet Health Services (N.N.), St Louis, Minnesota 55416; University of Illinois (R.A.), College of Medicine, Peoria, Illinois 61603; and Nemours Children's Specialty Care, Division of Biomedical Research (P.B.B.), Jacksonville, Florida; and Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Jacksonville, Florida 32207.
Swetha SriramDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine (S.K., S.S.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905; Biostatistics Core (J.H.), Nemours Biomedical Research, Wilmington, Delaware 19803; Park Nicollet Health Services (N.N.), St Louis, Minnesota 55416; University of Illinois (R.A.), College of Medicine, Peoria, Illinois 61603; and Nemours Children's Specialty Care, Division of Biomedical Research (P.B.B.), Jacksonville, Florida; and Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Jacksonville, Florida 32207.
P Babu BalagopalDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine (S.K., S.S.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905; Biostatistics Core (J.H.), Nemours Biomedical Research, Wilmington, Delaware 19803; Park Nicollet Health Services (N.N.), St Louis, Minnesota 55416; University of Illinois (R.A.), College of Medicine, Peoria, Illinois 61603; and Nemours Children's Specialty Care, Division of Biomedical Research (P.B.B.), Jacksonville, Florida; and Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Jacksonville, Florida 32207.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USDuPont (United States) · USJacksonville College · USPark Nicollet Health Services · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSpexin is a novel peptide that is implicated in obesity and related energy homeostasis in animals and adult humans. Little is known about its role in children.

objectiveThe aim of the current study was to determine the potential role of Spexin in obese children and explore its relationships with various cardiometabolic risk factors. DESIGN AND

participantsThis was a cross-sectional study composed of 69 children (51 obese and 18 normal weight; age 15.3 ± 0.26 y). OUTCOME MEASURES: Spexin was measured using a specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Leptin, total and high-molecular-weight adiponectin, IL-6, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, glucose, and insulin were also measured. Mann-Whitney U test, Pearson and Spearman rank correlations, logistic regression, and cluster analysis were used for the analysis and interpretation of the data.

resultsSpexin levels were significantly lower in obese vs normal-weight children, median(IQR) (0.33 ng/mL [0.27-0.44] vs 0.42 ng/mL [0.33-0.55]; P = .024), but did not correlate with other adipokines and/or insulin and glucose levels. Ordinal categorical variables of Spexin showed a strictly reverse association of obesity with the level of Spexin. Cluster analysis of Spexin and body mass index z score resulted in splitting the participants into normal-weight and obese-weight groups with high accuracy.

conclusionsLower circulating levels of Spexin in obese children compared with their normal-weight counterparts and the ability to discriminate obese and normal-weight groups based on Spexin concentration enabled us to suggest a potential role for this novel peptide in childhood obesity. The clinical significance of these findings needs additional investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic DiseasesPediatric ObesityPeptide HormonesRisk FactorsPeptide HormonesSPX protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27218269
PMCPMC4929838
OpenAlexW2408145013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.