Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27217738›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2016

Clinical assessment tools identify functional deficits in fragility fracture patients.

Tyler D Ames, Corinne E Wee, Khoi M Le, Tiffany L Wang, Julie Y Bishop, Laura S Phieffer, Carmen E Quatman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tyler D AmesThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Corinne E WeeThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Khoi M LeThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Tiffany L WangThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Julie Y BishopDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Laura S PhiefferDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Carmen E QuatmanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify inexpensive, noninvasive, portable, clinical assessment tools that can be used to assess functional performance measures that may put older patients at risk for falls such as balance, handgrip strength, and lumbopelvic control. PATIENTS AND

methodsTwenty fragility fracture patients and 21 healthy control subjects were evaluated using clinical assessment tools (Nintendo Wii Balance Board [WBB], a handheld dynamometer, and an application for the Apple iPod Touch, the Level Belt) that measure functional performance during activity of daily living tasks. The main outcome measurements were balance (WBB), handgrip strength (handheld dynamometer), and lumbopelvic control (iPod Touch Level Belt), which were compared between fragility fracture patients and healthy controls.

resultsFragility fracture patients had lower scores on the vertical component of the WBB Torso Twist task (P=0.042) and greater medial-lateral lumbopelvic sway during a 40 m walk (P=0.026) when compared to healthy controls. Unexpectedly, the fracture patients had significantly higher scores on the left leg (P=0.020) and total components (P=0.010) of the WBB Single Leg Stand task as well as less faults during the left Single Leg Stand task (P=0.003).

conclusionThe clinical assessment tools utilized in this study are relatively inexpensive and portable tools of performance measures capable of detecting differences in postural sway between fragility fracture patients and controls.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsHand StrengthPostural BalanceAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleFractures, BoneGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedVideo Gamesfall riskfragility fracturegeriatric fractureLevel BeltNintendo Wii Balance Board

Identifiers

PMID27217738
PMCPMC4862340

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.