Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27217708›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Hybrid, sequential and concomitant therapies for Helicobacter pylori eradication: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zhi-Qiang Song, Li-Ya Zhou

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. First regional consensus on the management ofWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Therapeutic advances and future directions inFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Eradication ofFuture science OA · 2024
    Article
  8. Management of Helicobacter pylori infection: The Bhubaneswar Consensus Report of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Dealing with uncertainty in the treatment ofTherapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2018
    Review
  11. Update on the first-line treatment forBiomarker research · 2017
    Review
  12. Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2017
    Article
  13. Optimal First-Line Treatment forGastroenterology research and practice · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Practice guidelines for the management ofSaudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhi-Qiang SongZhi-Qiang Song, Li-Ya Zhou, Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Li-Ya ZhouZhi-Qiang Song, Li-Ya Zhou, Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare hybrid therapy (HT) with traditional sequential therapy (ST) and concomitant therapy (CT) for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication.

methodsWe performed an electronic search of PubMed, Embase, and the CENTRAL database. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of HT were included in the meta-analysis. The primary outcome was the eradication rate of H. pylori. The secondary outcomes included the compliance rate and adverse event rate. Effect estimates were pooled using the random-effects model.

resultsTwelve studies were included. Pooled results showed no significant differences in eradication rate between HT and ST in per-protocol (PP) analysis (RR = 1.03, 95%CI: 0.94-1.12, P = 0.59) or in intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis (RR = 1.00, 95%CI: 0.89-1.12, P = 0.94). HT and ST showed similarly high compliance rate (96% vs 98%, P = 0.55) and acceptable adverse event rate (30.3% vs 28.2%, P = 0.63). No significant results were seen in the eradication rate between HT and CT in PP analysis (RR = 1.01, 95%CI: 0.96-1.05, P = 0.76) or in ITT analysis (RR = 0.99, 95%CI: 0.95-1.03, P = 0.47). HT displayed a slightly higher compliance rate than CT (95.8% vs 93.2%, P < 0.05). The adverse event rates of HT and CT were similar (39.5% vs 44.2%, P = 0.24).

conclusionCompared with ST or CT, HT yields a similar eradication rate, high compliance rate, and acceptable safety profiles.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceProton Pump InhibitorsRemission InductionTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsProton Pump InhibitorsConcomitant therapyHelicobacter pyloriHybrid therapyMeta-analysisSequential therapy

Identifiers

PMID27217708
PMCPMC4870083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.