Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27217487›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2016

4E-BP2/SH2B1/IRS2 Are Part of a Novel Feedback Loop That Controls β-Cell Mass.

Manuel Blandino-Rosano, Joshua O Scheys, Margarita Jimenez-Palomares, Rebecca Barbaresso, Aaron S Bender, Akiko Yanagiya, Ming Liu, Liangyou Rui, Nahum Sonenberg, Ernesto Bernal-Mizrachi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Manuel Blandino-RosanoDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology & Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI.
Joshua O ScheysDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology & Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI.
Margarita Jimenez-PalomaresDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology & Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI.
Rebecca BarbaressoDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology & Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI.
Aaron S BenderDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism Institute, The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Akiko YanagiyaDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Ming LiuDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology & Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI.
Liangyou RuiDepartment of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI.
Nahum SonenbergDepartment of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Ernesto Bernal-MizrachiDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology & Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI ebernalm@med.miami.edu.
Michigan Medicine · USMcGill University · CAIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

PUBLIC HEALTH DEMONSTRATIONP60DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MYERS, MARTIN G · 1985 to 2012
$26.5M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Postdoc Stipend Supplement: Developmental Origins of Metabolic Disorders T32T32DK071212 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID P OLSON, Kanakadurga Singer · 2005 to 2026
$5.4M
AKT/mTOR Signaling and Regulation of Cell Cycle in beta CellsR01DK073716 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BERNAL-MIZRACHI, ERNESTO · 2006 to 2022
$4.6M
Nutrient Signals and Programming of Pancreas DevelopmentR01DK084236 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BERNAL-MIZRACHI, ERNESTO · 2010 to 2018
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073716NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084236NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK071212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) regulates several biological processes, although the key downstream mechanisms responsible for these effects are poorly defined. Using mice with deletion of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 2 (4E-BP2), we determine that this downstream target is a major regulator of glucose homeostasis and β-cell mass, proliferation, and survival by increasing insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS2) levels and identify a novel feedback mechanism by which mTORC1 signaling increases IRS2 levels. In this feedback loop, we show that 4E-BP2 deletion induces translation of the adaptor protein SH2B1 and promotes the formation of a complex with IRS2 and Janus kinase 2, preventing IRS2 ubiquitination. The changes in IRS2 levels result in increases in cell cycle progression, cell survival, and β-cell mass by increasing Akt signaling and reducing p27 levels. Importantly, 4E-BP2 deletion confers resistance to cytokine treatment in vitro. Our data identify SH2B1 as a major regulator of IRS2 stability, demonstrate a novel feedback mechanism linking mTORC1 signaling with IRS2, and identify 4E-BP2 as a major regulator of proliferation and survival of β-cells.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEukaryotic Initiation FactorsInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsInsulin-Secreting CellsJanus Kinase 2MaleMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiprotein ComplexesProtein StabilityAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingEif4ebp2 protein, mouseEukaryotic Initiation FactorsInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsJanus Kinase 2Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesSh2bpsm1 protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID27217487
PMCPMC4955981
OpenAlexW2403894042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.