Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27216991›Full record

ArticleChemical communications (Cambridge, England)2016

Synthesis of meta-substituted [(18)F]3-fluoro-4-aminopyridine via direct radiofluorination of pyridine N-oxides.

P Brugarolas, R Freifelder, S-H Cheng, O DeJesus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Synthesis of KBioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. SThe Journal of organic chemistry · 2021
    Article
  5. Evaluation of the potassium channel tracer [Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. An efficient new method for the synthesis of 3-[Journal of labelled compounds & radiopharmaceuticals · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P BrugarolasDepartment of Neurology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. brugarolas@uchicago.edu.
R Freifelder
S-H Cheng
O DeJesus
University of Chicago · USMadison Group (United States) · US

Funding

Fluorinated 4-Aminopyridines for Therapy and Diagnosis of Multiple SclerosisR21NS084382 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI POPKO, BRIAN J · 2014 to 2015
$435k
New tools for imaging: diagnostics based on therapeuticsK99EB020075 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BRUGAROLAS, PEDRO · 2015 to 2016
$167k
NIBIB NIH HHS K99 EB020075NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS084382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to their electron-rich aromatic structure, nucleophilic (radio)fluorination of pyridines is challenging, especially at the meta position. In this paper, we describe the first example of direct fluorination of a pyridine N-oxide to produce a meta fluorinated pyridine. Specifically, fluorination of 3-bromo-4-nitropyridine N-oxide produced in several minutes 3-fluoro-4-nitropyridine N-oxide in moderate yield at room temperature. This intermediate compound was later converted to 3-fluoro-4-aminopyridine easily by catalytic hydrogenation. Furthermore, this approach was successfully applied for labeling with fluorine-18. The use of pyridine N-oxides for the preparation of fluoropyridines is unprecedented in the chemical literature and has the potential to offer a new way for the synthesis of these important structures in pharmaceuticals and radiopharmaceuticals.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesFluorine RadioisotopesHalogenationMolecular StructurePyridinesAminopyridinesFluorine-18Fluorine Radioisotopespyridine N-oxidePyridines

Identifiers

PMID27216991
PMCPMC4950977
OpenAlexW4233210900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.