Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27216975›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Identification and functional analysis of two novel connexin 50 mutations associated with autosome dominant congenital cataracts.

Yinhui Yu, Menghan Wu, Xinyi Chen, Yanan Zhu, Xiaohua Gong, Ke Yao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Congenital cataract - clinical and morphological aspects.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie · 2020
    Article
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  12. Review
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  15. Identification of a Missense Mutation inJournal of current ophthalmology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yinhui YuEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Menghan WuEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xinyi ChenEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yanan ZhuEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaohua GongSchool of Optometry and Vision Science Program, University of California, Berkeley, California, United States of America.
Ke YaoEye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Cataracts, Connexin Mutants and Genetic ModifiersR01EY013849 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Xiaohua Gong · 2002 to 2026
$8.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autosomal dominant congenital cataracts (ADCC) are clinically and genetically heterogeneous diseases. The present study recruited two Chinese families with bilateral nuclear cataract or zonular pulverulent phenotype. Direct sequencing of candidate genes identified two novel missense mutations of Cx50, Cx50P59A (c.175C > G) and Cx50R76H (c.227G > A), both co-segregated well with all affected individuals. Bioinformatics analysis predicted deleterious for both mutations. Functional and cellular behaviors of wild type and mutant Cx50 examined by stably transfecting recombinant systems revealed similar protein expression levels. Protein distribution pattern by fluorescence microscopy showed that Cx50R76H localized at appositional membranes forming gap junctions with enormous cytoplasmic protein accumulation, whereas the Cx50P59A mutation was found inefficient at forming detectable plaques. Cell growth test by MTT assay showed that induction of Cx50P59A decreased cell viability. Our study constitutes the first report that the Cx50P59A and Cx50R76H mutations are associated with ADCC and expands the mutation spectrum of Cx50 in association with congenital cataracts. The genetic, cellular, and functional data suggest that the altered intercellular communication governed by mutated Cx50 proteins may act as the molecular mechanism underlying ADCC, which further confirms the role of Cx50 in the maintenance of human lens transparency.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseCataractCell SurvivalChild, PreschoolChinaConnexin 50ConnexinsCytoplasmFemaleGap JunctionsGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMicroscopy, FluorescencePedigreeConnexin 50Connexins

Identifiers

PMID27216975
PMCPMC4877569
OpenAlexW2405033244

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.