Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27216847›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2016

Triglyceride-Rich Lipoproteins and Remnants: Targets for Therapy?

Geesje M Dallinga-Thie, Jeffrey Kroon, Jan Borén, M John Chapman

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Sugar and Dyslipidemia: A Double-Hit, Perfect Storm.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Metabolism of Triglyceride-Rich Lipoproteins.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Geesje M Dallinga-ThieDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. g.m.dallinga@amc.uva.nl.
Jeffrey KroonDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan BorénDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
M John ChapmanINSERM and University of Pierre and Marie Curie, Pitie-Salpetriere University Hospital, 75651, Paris Cedex 13, France.
Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLInserm · FRSahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is now evident that elevated circulating levels of triglycerides in the non-fasting state, a marker for triglyceride (TG)-rich remnant particles, are associated with increased risk of premature cardiovascular disease (CVD). Recent findings from basic and clinical studies have begun to elucidate the mechanisms that contribute to the atherogenicity of these apoB-containing particles. Here, we review current knowledge of the formation, intravascular remodelling and catabolism of TG-rich lipoproteins and highlight (i) the pivotal players involved in this process, including lipoprotein lipase, glycosylphosphatidylinositol HDL binding protein 1 (GPIHBP1), apolipoprotein (apo) C-II, apoC-III, angiopoietin-like protein (ANGPTL) 3, 4 and 8, apoA-V and cholesteryl ester transfer protein; (ii) key determinants of triglyceride (TG) levels and notably rates of production of very-low-density lipoprotein 1 (VLDL1) particles; and (iii) the mechanisms which underlie the atherogenicity of remnant particles. Finally, we emphasise the polygenic nature of moderate hypertriglyceridemia and briefly discuss modalities for its clinical management. Several new therapeutic strategies to attenuate hypertriglyceridemia have appeared recently, among which those targeted to apoC-III appear to hold considerable promise.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCholesterolEndothelium, VascularHumansHypertriglyceridemiaHypolipidemic AgentsLipoproteinsMolecular Targeted TherapyPostprandial PeriodTriglyceridesCholesterolHypolipidemic AgentsLipoproteinslipoprotein triglycerideremnant-like particle cholesterolTriglyceridesApolipoproteinHeparin sulphate proteoglycanTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID27216847
PMCPMC4877422
OpenAlexW2398962077

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.