Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27216280›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2016

Management of headache and associated factors among undergraduate medicine and health science students of University of Gondar, North West Ethiopia.

Eshetie Melese Birru, Zenahebezu Abay, Mohammedbrhan Abdelwuhab, Abebe Basazn, Betelhem Sirak, Fitsum Sebsibe Teni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Practices, awareness and attitudes toward self-medication of analgesics among health sciences students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eshetie Melese BirruDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, PO Box: 196, Chechela Street, Lideta subcity Kebele 16, Gondar, Ethiopia. meshetie21@gmail.com.
Zenahebezu AbayDepartment of internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Chechela street, Lideta subcity kebele 16, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Mohammedbrhan AbdelwuhabDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, PO Box: 196, Chechela Street, Lideta subcity Kebele 16, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Abebe BasaznDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, PO Box: 196, Chechela Street, Lideta subcity Kebele 16, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Betelhem SirakUnit of Pharmacognosy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Chechela street, Lideta subcity kebele 16, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Fitsum Sebsibe TeniDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Social Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Abeba University, Lideta Subcity, Churchil Avenue, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
University of Gondar · ETAddis Ababa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe headache disorders, namely, migraine and tension type headache and the associated analgesic consumption is badly underestimated and thus makes a major current public health problem. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of migraine and tension type headaches and the associated management options used among undergraduate students of College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

methodInstitution based cross sectional study was conducted among 720 students in May, 2014. Pretested and structured self-administered questionnaires were used as data collecting tool followed by short interview to diagnose the type of headache based on the International Headache Society diagnostic criteria. SPSS version 20 was also used to analyse the data descriptively as well as inferentially using logistic regression models to investigate factors associated with presence of headache and analgesic use.

resultThe prevalence of lifetime headache and headache in the last 12 months was 81.11 and 67.22 %, respectively. Migraine and tension type headache were having 94 (13.06 %) and 481 (66.81 %) prevalence, respectively. Prevalence of life time headache was significant among females, students with family history of headache and lack of adequate vacation time. Similarly, lifetime prevalence of analgesic use for headache was 72.45 % and it had statistical association with sex, age, type of headache, lack of adequate vacation time and family history of headache. Majority of the students, migraineurs (54.65 %) and the tension type headache sufferers (66.17 %) commonly used paracetamol.

conclusionHigh prevalence without adequate medical care seeking behaviour and the associated significant analgesic consumption necessitate the designing of all rounded strategies to improve the quality of life of individuals with such neurologic disorders.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAdultAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ManagementEthiopiaFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMigraine DisordersPrevalenceQuality of LifeStudentsStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnalgesicsHeadacheMigrainePharmacoepidemiologyStudent

Identifiers

PMID27216280
PMCPMC4877336
OpenAlexW2408360811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.