Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27216017›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental nephrology2017

Mutation profile and treatment of Gitelman syndrome in Chinese patients.

Fen Wang, Chuan Shi, Yunying Cui, Chunyan Li, Anli Tong

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Novel Intronic Mutations of theInternational journal of general medicine · 2023
    Article
  5. Novel compound heterozygous variants ofFrontiers in genetics · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Genetic Analysis of SLC12A3 Gene in Chinese Patients with Gitelman Syndrome.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. A tripleHippokratia
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fen WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1, Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Chuan ShiDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1, Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yunying CuiDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1, Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Chunyan LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1, Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Anli TongDepartment of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1, Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China. tonganli@hotmail.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGitelman syndrome (GS) is a rare autosomal recessive disease caused by loss-of-function mutations in the SLC12A3 gene, and is characterized by hypokalemia and metabolic alkalosis. In this study, we aimed to study the genotype, phenotype, and treatment in 42 GS patients, the largest sample size so far in mainland China.

methodWe retrospectively studied the clinical data and genetic characteristics of 42 patients diagnosed with GS in Peking Union Medical College Hospital from 2012 to 2015. Therapeutic efficacy of spironolactone and potassium supplements was also studied retrospectively.

resultsEighty-one mutation alleles were found in 42 patients, and total of 52 distinctly different mutation alleles were identified, of which 15 were new mutation alleles. p.Asp486Asn was a hotspot in our series, with the allele frequency being 19.7 % (16/81), and was found in 13 patients (31.0 %). Treatment with spironolactone or potassium supplements alone significantly increased serum potassium concentration by 0.36 ± 0.37 and 0.45 ± 0.35 mmol/l, respectively (both P < 0.05), and combined therapy with spironolactone and potassium increased serum potassium concentration by 0.69 ± 0.64 mmol/l (P < 0.05).

conclusions18.5 % (15/81) mutation sites identified in 42 Chinese GS patients are novel. p.Asp486Asn mutation is a hotspot, which is different from the reports from other countries. Spironolactone could moderately elevate serum potassium level, and spironolactone in combination with potassium supplements tended to be more effective.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsMutationAdolescentAdultAsian PeopleChinaDiureticsDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGitelman SyndromeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePotassiumDiureticsPotassiumSLC12A3 protein, humanSolute Carrier Family 12, Member 3SpironolactoneGenotypeGitelman syndromePheonotypeSpironolactoneTreatment

Identifiers

PMID27216017
OpenAlexW2407895309

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.