Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27214526›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2016

Early life stress predicts thalamic hyperconnectivity: A transdiagnostic study of global connectivity.

Noah S Philip, Audrey R Tyrka, Sarah E Albright, Lawrence H Sweet, Jorge Almeida, Lawrence H Price, Linda L Carpenter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Structural brain correlates of childhood trauma with replication across two large, independent community-based samples.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Role of the Thalamus in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review of childhood pain highlights the role of negative stress.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2019
    Review
  12. Transdiagnostic psychiatry: a systematic review.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Noah S PhilipCenter for Neurorestoration and Neurotechnology, Providence VA Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA; Laboratory for Clinical and Translational Neuroscience, Butler Hospital, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, USA. Electronic address: Noah_Philip@Brown.edu.
Audrey R TyrkaLaboratory for Clinical and Translational Neuroscience, Butler Hospital, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, USA.
Sarah E AlbrightCenter for Neurorestoration and Neurotechnology, Providence VA Medical Center, Providence, RI, USA.
Lawrence H SweetClinical Neuroscience Laboratory, Department of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Jorge AlmeidaLaboratory for Clinical and Translational Neuroscience, Butler Hospital, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, USA.
Lawrence H PriceLaboratory for Clinical and Translational Neuroscience, Butler Hospital, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, USA.
Linda L CarpenterLaboratory for Clinical and Translational Neuroscience, Butler Hospital, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, USA.
Brown University · USButler Hospital · USProvidence VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

DEX/CRH Response: Mood/Anxiety Disorder Endophenotype?R01MH068767 · NIMH · BUTLER HOSPITAL (PROVIDENCE, RI) · PI CARPENTER, LINDA L · 2004 to 2013
$3.9M
Promoting Research Training During Psychiatry ResidencyR25MH101076 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI AUDREY TYRKA · 2013 to 2026
$2.8M
PTSD and the Default Network: Developing Imaging PhenotypesIK2CX000724 · VA · PROVIDENCE VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PHILIP, NOAH STEPHEN · 2013 to 2017
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX000724Intramural VA VA999999NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068767NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH101076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life stress (ELS) is an established risk factor for psychiatric illness and is associated with altered functional connectivity within- and between intrinsic neural networks. The widespread nature of these disruptions suggests that broad imaging measures of neural connectivity, such as global based connectivity (GBC), may be particularly appropriate for studies of this population. GBC is designed to identify brain regions having maximal functional connectedness with the rest of the brain, and alterations in GBC may reflect a restriction or broadening of network synchronization. We evaluated whether ELS severity predicted GBC in a sample (N = 46) with a spectrum of ELS exposure. Participants included healthy controls without ELS, those with at least moderate ELS but without psychiatric disorders, and a group of patients with ELS- related psychiatric disorders. The spatial distribution of GBC peaked in regions of the salience and default mode networks, and ELS severity predicted increased GBC of the left thalamus (corrected p < 0.005, r = 0.498). Thalamic connectivity was subsequently evaluated and revealed reduced connectivity with the salience network, particularly the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (corrected p < 0.005), only in the patient group. These findings support a model of disrupted thalamic connectivity in ELS and trauma-related negative affect states, and underscore the importance of a transdiagnostic, dimensional neuroimaging approach to understanding the sequelae of trauma exposure.

Indexed as

Adult Survivors of Child AbuseAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysRestStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStress, PsychologicalThalamusDefault mode networkDorsal anterior cingulate cortexEarly life stressFunctional connectivitySalience networkThalamus

Identifiers

PMID27214526
PMCPMC4894492
OpenAlexW2373485499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.