Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27213520›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

Time-resolved studies define the nature of toxic IAPP intermediates, providing insight for anti-amyloidosis therapeutics.

Andisheh Abedini, Annette Plesner, Ping Cao, Zachary Ridgway, Jinghua Zhang, Ling-Hsien Tu, Chris T Middleton, Brian Chao, Daniel J Sartori, Fanling Meng and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Amylin: A Multi-Functional Pancreatic Hormone-A Review.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. QBP1 Peptide as a Potential Anti-Amyloidogenic Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes: An In Vitro Study.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. A structural model of toxic amyloid oligomers involved in type 2 diabetes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  12. Mammals that can develop type 2 diabetes have a similarly structured β-sheet amyloid oligomer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Formation of a β-Endorphin Corona Mitigates Alzheimer's Amyloidogenesis.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andisheh AbediniDiabetes Research Program, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, United States.
Annette PlesnerChild and Family Research Institute, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Ping CaoDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, United States.
Zachary RidgwayDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, United States.
Jinghua ZhangDiabetes Research Program, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, United States.
Ling-Hsien TuDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, United States.
Chris T MiddletonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.
Brian ChaoDiabetes Research Program, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, United States.
Daniel J SartoriDiabetes Research Program, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, United States.
Fanling MengDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, United States.
Hui WangDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, United States.
Amy G WongDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, United States.
Martin T ZanniDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States.
C Bruce VerchereChild and Family Research Institute, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Daniel P RaleighDepartment of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, United States.
Ann Marie SchmidtDiabetes Research Program, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8902-070X
Stony Brook University · USNew York University · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

VASCULAR AND MONOCYTE DYSFUNCTION IN WOUND REPAIRP01HL060901 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RAMASAMY, RAVICHANDRAN, SCHMIDT, ANN MARIE · 1999 to 2017
$20.2M
Structural mechanism of diabetic amyloid formationR01DK079895 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Martin T Zanni · 2008 to 2026
$7.7M
Biophysical Studies of Amyloid Formation by Polypeptide HormonesR01GM078114 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RALEIGH, DANIEL P · 2008 to 2024
$5.1M
SHORT-TERM TRAINING: STUDENTS IN HEALTH PROFESSIONAL SCHT35DK007421 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RAMASAMY, RAVICHANDRAN · 1985 to 2023
$2.5M
SBU Chemistry-Biology Interface Training ProgramT32GM092714 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SAMPSON, NICOLE S, TONGE, PETER J · 2010 to 2019
$1.7M
RAGE Mediated Mechanisms of Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Cytotoxicity in Type 2 DiabF32DK089734 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ABEDINI, ANDISHEH · 2010 to 2011
$107k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL060901NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK089734NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079895NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK007421NIGMS NIH HHS 5T32GM09271405NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078114NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM092714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Islet amyloidosis by IAPP contributes to pancreatic β-cell death in diabetes, but the nature of toxic IAPP species remains elusive. Using concurrent time-resolved biophysical and biological measurements, we define the toxic species produced during IAPP amyloid formation and link their properties to induction of rat INS-1 β-cell and murine islet toxicity. These globally flexible, low order oligomers upregulate pro-inflammatory markers and induce reactive oxygen species. They do not bind 1-anilnonaphthalene-8-sulphonic acid and lack extensive β-sheet structure. Aromatic interactions modulate, but are not required for toxicity. Not all IAPP oligomers are toxic; toxicity depends on their partially structured conformational states. Some anti-amyloid agents paradoxically prolong cytotoxicity by prolonging the lifetime of the toxic species. The data highlight the distinguishing properties of toxic IAPP oligomers and the common features that they share with toxic species reported for other amyloidogenic polypeptides, providing information for rational drug design to treat IAPP induced β-cell death.

Indexed as

Amyloidogenic ProteinsAmyloidosisAnimalsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalInflammationInsulin-Secreting CellsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideIslets of LangerhansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein ConformationProtein DenaturationProtein MultimerizationRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAmyloidogenic ProteinsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideReactive Oxygen SpeciesamylinamyloidbiochemistrybiophysicsdiabetesIAPPislet amyloid polypeptidemouseoligomerratstructural biology

Identifiers

PMID27213520
PMCPMC4940161
OpenAlexW2407144023

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.