Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27212892›Full record

ArticleQuality in primary care

Identifying Future High Cost Individuals within an Intermediate Cost Population.

Juan Lu, Erin Britton, Jacquelyn Ferrance, Emily Rice, Anton Kuzel, Alan Dow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality in primary care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Juan LuDepartment of Family Medicine and Population Health, Division of Epidemiology, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Erin BrittonDepartment of Family Medicine and Population Health, Division of Epidemiology, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Jacquelyn FerranceDepartment of Family Medicine and Population Health, Division of Epidemiology, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Emily RiceDepartment of Family Medicine and Population Health, Division of Epidemiology, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Anton KuzelDepartment of Family Medicine and Population Health, Division of Epidemiology, Virginia Commonwealth University.
Alan DowDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University.

Funding

Center for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000058 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MOELLER, FREDERICK GERARD · 2012 to 2015
$12.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImproving health and controlling healthcare costs requires better tools for predicting future health needs across populations. We sought to identify factors associated with transitioning of enrollees in an indigent care program from an intermediate cost segment to a high cost segment of this population.

methodsWe analyzed data from 9,624 enrollees of the Virginia Coordinated Care program between 2010 and 2013. Each fiscal year included all enrollees who were classified in intermediate cost segment in the preceding year and also enrolled in the program in the following year. Using information from the preceding year, we built logistic regression models to identify the individuals in the top 10% of expenditures in the following year. The effect of demographics, count of chronic conditions, presence of the prevalent chronic conditions, and utilization indicators were evaluated and compared. Models were compared via the Bayesian information criterion and c-statistic.

resultsThe count of chronic conditions, diagnosis of congestive heart failure, and numbers of total hospital visits and prescriptions were significantly and independently associated with being in the future high cost segment. Overall, the model that included demographics and utilization indicators had a reasonable discrimination (c=0.67).

conclusionsA simple model including demographics and health utilization indicators predicted high future costs. The count of chronic conditions and certain medical diagnoses added additional predictive value. With further validation, the approach could be used to identify high-risk individuals and target interventions that decrease utilization and improve health.

Indexed as

Administrative Data UsesChronic DiseasesHealth Care CostPrimary Care

Identifiers

PMID27212892
PMCPMC4874657

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.