Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27212764›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia, essays and researches

Peroral endoscopic myotomy-initial experience with anesthetic management of 24 procedures and systematic review.

Basavana Goudra, Preet Mohinder Singh, Gowri Gouda, Ashish C Sinha

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesia, essays and researches. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The Ventilatory Changes of Pediatric Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy Patients.Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Problems in beginning a "POEM".Indian journal of anaesthesia · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Anesthesia in per-oral endoscopic myotomy: A large tertiary care centre experience.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2017
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Anesthesia for Per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) - not so poetic!Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Basavana GoudraDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 680 Dulles, Philadelphia, USA.
Preet Mohinder SinghDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, All India Institutes of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar East, New Delhi, India.
Gowri GoudaPennoni Honors College, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, India.
Ashish C SinhaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Drexel University College of Medicine, MS 310, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA.
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is a novel method of treating achalasia of the esophagus. Very little data are available to guide the anesthesia providers caring for these patients. The anesthetic challenges are primarily related to the risk of pulmonary aspiration. There is also a potential risk of pneumomediastinum, pneumoperitoneum, subcutaneous, or submucosal emphysema, as a result of carbon dioxide tracking into the soft tissues surrounding the esophagus and lower esophageal sphincter.

methodsIn this retrospective study, electronic charts of 24 patients who underwent POEM over 18 months were reviewed. Demographic data, fasting status, relevant aspiration risks, anesthetic technique, and postoperative care measures were extracted.

resultsFasting times for both solids and liquids were variable. None of the patients underwent preprocedural esophageal emptying. Standard induction and intubation were performed in 16, rapid sequence induction (RSI) with cricoid pressure in seven, and modified rapid sequence without application of cricoid pressure in one of the patients. One of the patients aspirated at induction, and the procedure was aborted. However, the procedure was performed successfully after a few weeks, this time a RSI with cricoid pressure was chosen.

conclusionAs there are no guidelines for the perioperative management of patients presenting for POEM presently, certain recommendations can be made. Preprocedural esophageal emptying should be considered in patients considered as high-risk, although cultural factors might preclude such an approach. Induction and intubation in a semi-reclining position might be useful. Although debatable, use of RSI with cricoid pressure should be strongly considered.

Indexed as

Achalasiaaspirationcricoid pressureperoral endoscopic myotomypneumomediastinumpneumoperitoneumsubcutaneous emphysemasubmucosal emphysema

Identifiers

PMID27212764
PMCPMC4864697
OpenAlexW2342841164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.