Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27212238›Full record

ArticleCell2016

Corpse Engulfment Generates a Molecular Memory that Primes the Macrophage Inflammatory Response.

Helen Weavers, Iwan R Evans, Paul Martin, Will Wood

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 192 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Draper-mediated efferocytosis bybioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Targeting "don't eat me" signal: breast cancer immunotherapy.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Innate Immune Training Initiates Efferocytosis to Protect against Lung Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Rapid Preparation of Living Drosophila Pupal Macrophages for Ex Vivo Imaging.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Helen WeaversDepartment of Biochemistry, Biomedical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK; Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Biomedical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Iwan R EvansDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease and the Bateson Centre, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Paul MartinDepartment of Biochemistry, Biomedical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK; Department of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Biomedical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK; School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK; Lee Kong Chiang School of Medicine, Nanyang Technologicial University, Singapore 636921, Singapore. Electronic address: paul.martin@bristol.ac.uk.
Will WoodDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Biomedical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK. Electronic address: w.wood@bristol.ac.uk.
University of Bristol · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J002577/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages are multifunctional cells that perform diverse roles in health and disease. Emerging evidence has suggested that these innate immune cells might also be capable of developing immunological memory, a trait previously associated with the adaptive system alone. While recent studies have focused on the dramatic macrophage reprogramming that follows infection and protects against secondary microbial attack, can macrophages also develop memory in response to other cues? Here, we show that apoptotic corpse engulfment by Drosophila macrophages is an essential primer for their inflammatory response to tissue damage and infection in vivo. Priming is triggered via calcium-induced JNK signaling, which leads to upregulation of the damage receptor Draper, thus providing a molecular memory that allows the cell to rapidly respond to subsequent injury or infection. This remarkable plasticity and capacity for memory places macrophages as key therapeutic targets for treatment of inflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsApoptosisDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEscherichia coliImmunity, InnateMacrophagesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMembrane ProteinsPhagocytosisDrosophila Proteinsdrpr protein, DrosophilaMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27212238
PMCPMC4912690
OpenAlexW2402278867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.