Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27211869›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Interrupting peptidoglycan deacetylation during Bdellovibrio predator-prey interaction prevents ultimate destruction of prey wall, liberating bacterial-ghosts.

Carey Lambert, Thomas R Lerner, Nhat Khai Bui, Hannah Somers, Shin-Ichi Aizawa, Susan Liddell, Ana Clark, Waldemar Vollmer, Andrew L Lovering, R Elizabeth Sockett

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Learning with Bdellovibrio.Nature microbiology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Carey LambertCentre for Genetics and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.
Thomas R LernerThe Francis Crick Institute, Mill Hill Laboratory, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA, UK.
Nhat Khai BuiThe Centre for Bacterial Cell Biology, Baddiley Clark Building, Medical School, Newcastle University, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX, UK.
Hannah SomersCentre for Genetics and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.
Shin-Ichi AizawaDepartment of Life Sciences, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Shobara, Hiroshima, 727-0023, Japan.
Susan LiddellSchool of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington, Leicestershire, LE12 5RD, UK.
Ana ClarkCentre for Genetics and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.
Waldemar VollmerThe Centre for Bacterial Cell Biology, Baddiley Clark Building, Medical School, Newcastle University, Richardson Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4AX, UK.
Andrew L LoveringInstitute for Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
R Elizabeth SockettCentre for Genetics and Genomics, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Medical School, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.
University of Nottingham · GBNewcastle University · GBQueen's Medical Centre · GBPrefectural University of Hiroshima · JPThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G013632/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J015229/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The peptidoglycan wall, located in the periplasm between the inner and outer membranes of the cell envelope in Gram-negative bacteria, maintains cell shape and endows osmotic robustness. Predatory Bdellovibrio bacteria invade the periplasm of other bacterial prey cells, usually crossing the peptidoglycan layer, forming transient structures called bdelloplasts within which the predators replicate. Prey peptidoglycan remains intact for several hours, but is modified and then degraded by escaping predators. Here we show predation is altered by deleting two Bdellovibrio N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) deacetylases, one of which we show to have a unique two domain structure with a novel regulatory"plug". Deleting the deacetylases limits peptidoglycan degradation and rounded prey cell "ghosts" persist after mutant-predator exit. Mutant predators can replicate unusually in the periplasmic region between the peptidoglycan wall and the outer membrane rather than between wall and inner-membrane, yet still obtain nutrients from the prey cytoplasm. Deleting two further genes encoding DacB/PBP4 family proteins, known to decrosslink and round prey peptidoglycan, results in a quadruple mutant Bdellovibrio which leaves prey-shaped ghosts upon predation. The resultant bacterial ghosts contain cytoplasmic membrane within bacteria-shaped peptidoglycan surrounded by outer membrane material which could have promise as "bacterial skeletons" for housing artificial chromosomes.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsBdellovibrioCell WallChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialDNA, BacterialDNA ReplicationMicroorganisms, Genetically-ModifiedN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPeptidoglycanPeriplasmProteolysisSerine-Type D-Ala-D-Ala CarboxypeptidaseBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPeptidoglycanSerine-Type D-Ala-D-Ala CarboxypeptidaseUDP-N-acetylglucosamine-peptide beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID27211869
PMCPMC4876506
OpenAlexW2395590950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.