Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27209479›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2016

Impact of early palliative interventions on the outcomes of care for patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

Carsten Nieder, Terje Tollåli, Ellinor Haukland, Anne Reigstad, Liv Randi Flatøy, Kirsten Engljähringer

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Palliative care on the radiation oncology ward-improvements in clinical care through interdisciplinary ward rounds.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Palliative non-small cell lung cancer treatment and end-of-life care stratified by sex and childlessness: an important interplay in unmarried patients?Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  12. Multidisciplinary team care in advanced lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. How Effective Is Palliative Care in Improving Patient Outcomes?Current treatment options in oncology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Can early palliative care with anticancer treatment improve overall survival and patient-related outcomes in advanced lung cancer patients? A review of the literature.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carsten NiederDepartments of Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Nordland Hospital Trust, P.O. Box 1480, 8092, Bodø, Norway. carsten.nieder@nlsh.no.
Terje TollåliDepartments of Pulmonology, Nordland Hospital Trust, Bodø, Norway.
Ellinor HauklandDepartments of Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Nordland Hospital Trust, P.O. Box 1480, 8092, Bodø, Norway.
Anne ReigstadDepartments of Pulmonology, Nordland Hospital Trust, Bodø, Norway.
Liv Randi FlatøyDepartments of Pulmonology, Nordland Hospital Trust, Bodø, Norway.
Kirsten EngljähringerDepartments of Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Nordland Hospital Trust, P.O. Box 1480, 8092, Bodø, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to address the question "does early palliative care in addition to standard oncology care or late additional palliative care improve patterns of terminal care in patients who died from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)?"

methodsWe performed retrospective single-institution study of 286 patients. Palliative care was provided by a dedicated multidisciplinary palliative care team (PCT). An arbitrarily defined cutoff of 3 months before death was chosen to distinguish between early and late additional palliative care. Referral was at the discretion of the treating physicians who provided standard anticancer treatments.

resultsPatients who received early (8 %) or late (27 %) additional palliative care were significantly younger than those who did not receive additional palliative care. The likelihood of active anticancer treatment in the last month of life was lowest in the early additional palliative care group, p = 0.03. Patients who received early or late additional palliative care were significantly less likely to lack a documented resuscitation preference, p = 0.0001. Patients who received early additional palliative care were significantly less likely to become hospitalized in the last 3 months of life, p = 0.003. Place of death was also numerically different, with hospital death occurring in 33 % of patients who received early additional palliative care, as compared to 48 % in the late and 50 % in the no PCT group, p = 0.35. Anticancer treatment intensity was not reduced if the PCT contributed to the overall management.

conclusionEarly additional palliative care resulted in relevant improvements. The optimal timing of this intervention should be examined prospectively.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CareRetrospective StudiesTerminal CareTreatment OutcomeBest supportive careChemotherapyEnd-of-life careNon-small cell lung cancerPalliative care

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.