Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27209298›Full record

ReviewJournal of nephrology2016

Lessons from genetics: is it time to revise the therapeutic approach to children with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome?

Francesca Becherucci, Benedetta Mazzinghi, Aldesia Provenzano, Luisa Murer, Sabrina Giglio, Paola Romagnani

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Clinical Use and Molecular Action of Corticosteroids in the Pediatric Age.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca BecherucciNephrology and Dialysis Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Benedetta MazzinghiNephrology and Dialysis Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Aldesia ProvenzanoMedical Genetics Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Luisa MurerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Sabrina GiglioMedical Genetics Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Paola RomagnaniNephrology and Dialysis Unit, Meyer Children's Hospital, Florence, Italy. p.romagnani@dfc.unifi.it.
Meyer Children's Hospital · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primitive nephrotic syndrome is one of the most common glomerular diseases in childhood and represents the clinical manifestation of various pathologic changes in the kidney. In children, nephrotic syndrome is classified based on the initial response to empiric corticosteroid treatment, which is considered as the best predictor of patients' final outcome. The advent of next-generation sequencing technology showed that genetic alterations in structural genes of the podocyte can be recognized in a significant proportion of not only familial or syndromic patients with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS), but also of sporadic cases, raising the question of whether it is time to update current protocols of patient care. In this review, we discuss the implications derived from several studies describing a high prevalence in children with SRNS of pathogenic mutations in a group of genes and their unresponsiveness to immunosuppressive therapy. We propose a diagnostic and therapeutic algorithm to reduce the exposure to immunosuppressants in individuals with unresponsive forms of the disease, sparing patients the untoward side effects of prolonged ineffective treatments, and at the same time guaranteeing the optimal immunosuppressive or other new therapy in potentially responsive patients.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolDrug ResistanceGlucocorticoidsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsNephrotic SyndromeGlucocorticoidsImmunosuppressive AgentsChildrenGeneGeneticsImmunosuppressive therapyMutationSteroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID27209298
OpenAlexW2403342724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.