Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27208309›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2016

Members of BTB Gene Family of Scaffold Proteins Suppress Nitrate Uptake and Nitrogen Use Efficiency.

Viviana Araus, Elena A Vidal, Tomas Puelma, Simón Alamos, Delphine Mieulet, Emmanuel Guiderdoni, Rodrigo A Gutiérrez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
30.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Viviana ArausMillennium Nucleus Center for Plant Systems and Synthetic Biology, FONDAP Center for Genome Regulation, Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile 8331010 (V.A., E.A.V., T.P., S.A., R.A.G.); and CIRAD, UMR AGAP, 34398 Montpellier cedex 5, France (D.M., E.G.).
Elena A VidalMillennium Nucleus Center for Plant Systems and Synthetic Biology, FONDAP Center for Genome Regulation, Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile 8331010 (V.A., E.A.V., T.P., S.A., R.A.G.); and CIRAD, UMR AGAP, 34398 Montpellier cedex 5, France (D.M., E.G.).
Tomas PuelmaMillennium Nucleus Center for Plant Systems and Synthetic Biology, FONDAP Center for Genome Regulation, Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile 8331010 (V.A., E.A.V., T.P., S.A., R.A.G.); and CIRAD, UMR AGAP, 34398 Montpellier cedex 5, France (D.M., E.G.).ORCID 0000-0002-9820-4380
Simón AlamosMillennium Nucleus Center for Plant Systems and Synthetic Biology, FONDAP Center for Genome Regulation, Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile 8331010 (V.A., E.A.V., T.P., S.A., R.A.G.); and CIRAD, UMR AGAP, 34398 Montpellier cedex 5, France (D.M., E.G.).
Delphine MieuletMillennium Nucleus Center for Plant Systems and Synthetic Biology, FONDAP Center for Genome Regulation, Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile 8331010 (V.A., E.A.V., T.P., S.A., R.A.G.); and CIRAD, UMR AGAP, 34398 Montpellier cedex 5, France (D.M., E.G.).
Emmanuel GuiderdoniMillennium Nucleus Center for Plant Systems and Synthetic Biology, FONDAP Center for Genome Regulation, Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile 8331010 (V.A., E.A.V., T.P., S.A., R.A.G.); and CIRAD, UMR AGAP, 34398 Montpellier cedex 5, France (D.M., E.G.).
Rodrigo A GutiérrezMillennium Nucleus Center for Plant Systems and Synthetic Biology, FONDAP Center for Genome Regulation, Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile 8331010 (V.A., E.A.V., T.P., S.A., R.A.G.); and CIRAD, UMR AGAP, 34398 Montpellier cedex 5, France (D.M., E.G.) rgutierrez@bio.puc.cl.
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FRGenetic Improvement and Adaptation of Mediterranean and Tropical Plants · FR

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of crops with improved nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) is essential for sustainable agriculture. However, achieving this goal has proven difficult since NUE is a complex trait encompassing physiological and developmental processes. We thought to tackle this problem by taking a systems biology approach to identify candidate target genes. First, we used a supervised machine-learning algorithm to predict a NUE gene network in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Second, we identified BT2, a member of the Bric-a-Brac/Tramtrack/Broad gene family, as the most central and connected gene in the NUE network. Third, we experimentally tested BT2 for a role in NUE. We found NUE decreased in plants overexpressing BT2 gene compared to wild-type plants under limiting nitrate conditions. In addition, NUE increased compared to wild-type plants under low nitrate conditions in double mutant plants in bt2 and its closely related homolog bt1, indicating a functional redundancy of BT1 and BT2 for NUE. Expression of the nitrate transporter genes NRT2.1 and NRT2.4 increased in the bt1/bt2 double mutant compared to wild-type plants, with a concomitant 65% increase in nitrate uptake under low nitrate conditions. Similar to Arabidopsis, we found that mutation of the BT1/BT2 ortholog gene in rice (Oryza sativa) OsBT increased NUE by 20% compared to wild-type rice plants under low nitrogen conditions. These results indicate BT gene family members act as conserved negative regulators of nitrate uptake genes and NUE in plants and highlight them as prime targets for future strategies to improve NUE in crops.

Indexed as

Multigene FamilyArabidopsisBiomassGene Expression Regulation, PlantGene Regulatory NetworksMembrane Transport ProteinsNitratesNitrogenOryzaPlant ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsNitratesNitrogenPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27208309
PMCPMC4902579
OpenAlexW2465917224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.