Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27208275›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2016

Genomic DNA Methylation Analyses Reveal the Distinct Profiles in Castor Bean Seeds with Persistent Endosperms.

Wei Xu, Tianquan Yang, Xue Dong, De-Zhu Li, Aizhong Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Characterization of DNA methylation variations during fruit development and ripening ofPhysiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei XuDepartment of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, and Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources (W.X., X.D., A.L.), the Germplasm Bank of Wild Species (D.-Z.L.), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China;University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China (W.X., T.Y.);College of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, China (W.X.); andKey Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resource Science, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650223, China (T.Y.).ORCID 0000-0003-0581-7872
Tianquan YangDepartment of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, and Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources (W.X., X.D., A.L.), the Germplasm Bank of Wild Species (D.-Z.L.), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China;University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China (W.X., T.Y.);College of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, China (W.X.); andKey Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resource Science, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650223, China (T.Y.).
Xue DongDepartment of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, and Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources (W.X., X.D., A.L.), the Germplasm Bank of Wild Species (D.-Z.L.), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China;University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China (W.X., T.Y.);College of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, China (W.X.); andKey Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resource Science, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650223, China (T.Y.).
De-Zhu LiDepartment of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, and Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources (W.X., X.D., A.L.), the Germplasm Bank of Wild Species (D.-Z.L.), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China;University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China (W.X., T.Y.);College of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, China (W.X.); andKey Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resource Science, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650223, China (T.Y.).
Aizhong LiuDepartment of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, and Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources (W.X., X.D., A.L.), the Germplasm Bank of Wild Species (D.-Z.L.), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China;University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China (W.X., T.Y.);College of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, China (W.X.); andKey Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resource Science, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650223, China (T.Y.) liuaizhong@mail.kib.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3197-5535
Kunming Institute of Botany · CNUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNYunnan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investigations of genomic DNA methylation in seeds have been restricted to a few model plants. The endosperm genomic DNA hypomethylation has been identified in angiosperm, but it is difficult to dissect the mechanism of how this hypomethylation is established and maintained because endosperm is ephemeral and disappears with seed development in most dicots. Castor bean (Ricinus communis), unlike Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), endosperm is persistent throughout seed development, providing an excellent model in which to dissect the mechanism of endosperm genomic hypomethylation in dicots. We characterized the DNA methylation-related genes encoding DNA methyltransferases and demethylases and analyzed their expression profiles in different tissues. We examined genomic methylation including CG, CHG, and CHH contexts in endosperm and embryo tissues using bisulfite sequencing and revealed that the CHH methylation extent in endosperm and embryo was, unexpectedly, substantially higher than in previously studied plants, irrespective of the CHH percentage in their genomes. In particular, we found that the endosperm exhibited a global reduction in CG and CHG methylation extents relative to the embryo, markedly switching global gene expression. However, CHH methylation occurring in endosperm did not exhibit a significant reduction. Combining with the expression of 24-nucleotide small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) mapped within transposable element (TE) regions and genes involved in the RNA-directed DNA methylation pathway, we demonstrate that the 24-nucleotide siRNAs played a critical role in maintaining CHH methylation and repressing the activation of TEs in persistent endosperm development. This study discovered a novel genomic DNA methylation pattern and proposes the potential mechanism occurring in dicot seeds with persistent endosperm.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGenome, PlantDNA MethylationDNA Transposable ElementsEndospermGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantMethyltransferasesModels, GeneticRicinus communisRNA, PlantDNA Transposable ElementsMethyltransferasesRNA, Plant

Identifiers

PMID27208275
PMCPMC4902593
OpenAlexW2343331236

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.