Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27208211›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2016

Mutations in CEP120 cause Joubert syndrome as well as complex ciliopathy phenotypes.

Susanne Roosing, Marta Romani, Mala Isrie, Rasim Ozgur Rosti, Alessia Micalizzi, Damir Musaev, Tommaso Mazza, Lihadh Al-Gazali, Umut Altunoglu, Eugen Boltshauser and 14 more

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Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Further evidence ofJournal of medical genetics · 2025
    Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Genotype-phenotype correlates in Joubert syndrome: A review.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Tectocerebellar dysraphia and occipital encephalocele associated with trisomy X: case report and review of the literature.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Review
  17. Clinical and genetic heterogeneity of primary ciliopathies (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 17 institutions in 8 countries.

Susanne RoosingLaboratory for Pediatric Brain Disease, New York Genome Center, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9038-0067
Marta RomaniIRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Mendel Institute, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Mala IsrieDepartment of Human Genetics, Laboratory for the Genetics of Cognition, Center for Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Rasim Ozgur RostiDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, California, USA.
Alessia MicalizziIRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Mendel Institute, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Damir MusaevDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, California, USA.
Tommaso MazzaIRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Mendel Institute, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Lihadh Al-GazaliDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Umut AltunogluMedical Genetics Department, İstanbul Medical Faculty, İstanbul University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Eugen BoltshauserDivision of Pediatric Neurology, University Children's Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland.
Stefano D'ArrigoDevelopmental Neurology Division, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Bart De KeersmaeckerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AZ Groeninge, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Hülya KayseriliMedical Genetics Department, Koç University School of Medicine (KUSOM), Istanbul, Turkey.
Sarah BrandenbergerSpectrum Health Medical Genetics, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Ichraf KraouaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Neurology, National Institute Mongi Ben Hmida of Neurology of Tunis, La Rabta, Tunisia.
Paul R MarkSpectrum Health Medical Genetics, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Trudy McKannaSpectrum Health Medical Genetics, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA.
Joachim Van KeirsbilckDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Philippe MoermanDepartment of Pathology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Andrea PorettiDivision of Pediatric Neurology, University Children's Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland Section of Pediatric Neuroradiology, Division of Pediatric Radiology, The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ratna PuriCenter of Medical Genetics, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Hilde Van EschDepartment of Human Genetics, Laboratory for the Genetics of Cognition, Center for Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Belgium.
Joseph G GleesonLaboratory for Pediatric Brain Disease, New York Genome Center, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, California, USA Neurogenetics Laboratory, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, Maryland, USA.
Enza Maria ValenteSection of Neurosciences, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Spectrum Health · USCasa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USKU Leuven · BEUniversity of California San Diego · USVIB-KU Leuven Center for Cancer Biology · BEAZ Groeninge · BEFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITIstanbul University · TRJohns Hopkins University · USKoç University · TRNational Institute of Neurology Mongi-Ben Hamida · TNSir Ganga Ram Hospital · INUnited Arab Emirates University · AEUniversity Children's Hospital Zurich · CHUniversity of Messina · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

Large Scale Sequencing and Analysis of GenomesU54HG003067 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GABRIEL, STACEY, LANDER, ERIC S · 2004 to 2015
$568.6M
Yale Center for Mendelian DisordersU54HG006504 · NHGRI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GERSTEIN, MARK BENDER, GUNEL, MURAT · 2012 to 2015
$11.0M
U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
Project 3. Genetic Models of Human Structural Brain Defects in ZebrafishP01HD070494 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G · 2011 to 2016
$6.7M
Molecular Characterization of Joubert SyndromeR01NS048453 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G · 2004 to 2020
$6.0M
Doublecortin In Neuronal MigrationR01NS041537 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G · 2002 to 2014
$3.9M
Jouberin and Nephrocystin in Joubert SyndromeR01NS052455 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
European Research Council 260888Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG003067NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006504NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD070494NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041537NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048453NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052455Telethon GGP13146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCiliopathies are an extensive group of autosomal recessive or X-linked disorders with considerable genetic and clinical overlap, which collectively share multiple organ involvement and may result in lethal or viable phenotypes. In large numbers of cases the genetic defect remains yet to be determined. The aim of this study is to describe the mutational frequency and phenotypic spectrum of the CEP120 gene.

methodsExome sequencing was performed in 145 patients with Joubert syndrome (JS), including 15 children with oral-facial-digital syndrome type VI (OFDVI) and 21 Meckel syndrome (MKS) fetuses. Moreover, exome sequencing was performed in one fetus with tectocerebellar dysraphia with occipital encephalocele (TCDOE), molar tooth sign and additional skeletal abnormalities. As a parallel study, 346 probands with a phenotype consistent with JS or related ciliopathies underwent next-generation sequencing-based targeted sequencing of 120 previously described and candidate ciliopathy genes.

resultsWe present six probands carrying nine distinct mutations (of which eight are novel) in the CEP120 gene, previously found mutated only in Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (JATD). The CEP120-associated phenotype ranges from mild classical JS in four patients to more severe conditions in two fetuses, with overlapping features of distinct ciliopathies that include TCDOE, MKS, JATD and OFD syndromes. No obvious correlation is evident between the type or location of identified mutations and the ciliopathy phenotype.

conclusionOur findings broaden the spectrum of phenotypes caused by CEP120 mutations that account for nearly 1% of patients with JS as well as for more complex ciliopathy phenotypes. The lack of clear genotype-phenotype correlation highlights the relevance of comprehensive genetic analyses in the diagnostics of ciliopathies.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleAmino Acid SequenceCell Cycle ProteinsCerebellar DiseasesCerebellumChildCiliopathiesEncephaloceleEye AbnormalitiesFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHumansKidney Diseases, CysticMaleCell Cycle ProteinsCEP120 protein, humanClinical geneticsDevelopmentalGeneticsMolecular geneticsNeurosciences

Identifiers

PMID27208211
PMCPMC5013089
OpenAlexW2346806116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.