Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27207718›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2016

Alcohol consumption increases basal extracellular glutamate in the nucleus accumbens core of Sprague-Dawley rats without increasing spontaneous glutamate release.

Dipanwita Pati, Kyle Kelly, Bethany Stennett, Charles J Frazier, Lori A Knackstedt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Modulation of neuronal excitability by binge alcohol drinking.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dipanwita PatiDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Kyle KellyDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Bethany StennettPsychology Department, University of Florida, PO Box 112250, Gainesville, FL, 332611, USA.
Charles J FrazierDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Lori A KnackstedtPsychology Department, University of Florida, PO Box 112250, Gainesville, FL, 332611, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2524-6739
University of Florida · US

Funding

TREATING ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL WITH LORAZEPAM/NALTREXONEP50AA010761 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Lisa M McTeague · 1996 to 2026
$46.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA010761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutamate neurotransmission in the nucleus accumbens core (NAc) mediates ethanol consumption. Previous studies using non-contingent and voluntary alcohol administration in inbred rodents have reported increased basal extracellular glutamate levels in the NAc. Here, we assessed basal glutamate levels in the NAc following intermittent alcohol consumption in male Sprague-Dawley rats that had access to ethanol for 7 weeks on alternating days. We found increased basal NAc glutamate at 24 h withdrawal from ethanol and thus sought to identify the source of this glutamate. To do so, we employed a combination of microdialysis, slice electrophysiology and western blotting. Reverse dialysis of the voltage-gated sodium channel blocker tetrodotoxin did not affect glutamate levels in either group. Electrophysiological recordings in slices made after 24 h withdrawal revealed a decrease in spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic current (sEPSC) frequency relative to controls, with no change in sEPSC amplitude. No change in metabotropic glutamate receptor 2/3 (mGlu2/3) function was detected as bath application of the mGlu2/3 agonist LY379268 decreased spontaneous and miniature EPSC frequency in slices from both control and ethanol-consuming rats. The increase in basal glutamate was not associated with changes in the surface expression of GLT-1, however, a decrease in slope of the no-net-flux dialysis function was observed following ethanol consumption, indicating a potential decrease in glutamate reuptake. Taken together, these findings indicate that the increase in basal extracellular glutamate occurring after chronic ethanol consumption is not mediated by an increase in action potential-dependent glutamate release or a failure of mGlu2/3 autoreceptors to regulate such release.

Indexed as

ExocytosisAlcohol DrinkingAmino AcidsAnimalsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Excitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGlutamic AcidMaleMiniature Postsynaptic PotentialsNucleus AccumbensRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSodium Channel BlockersTetrodotoxinAmino AcidsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2Glutamic AcidLY 379268Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSlc1a2 protein, ratSodium Channel BlockersTetrodotoxinGLT-1GluA1mGluR2/3microdialysis

Identifiers

PMID27207718
PMCPMC5620661
OpenAlexW2399290708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.