Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27207520›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2016

Synaptotagmin-7 Functions to Replenish Insulin Granules for Exocytosis in Human Islet β-Cells.

Subhankar Dolai, Li Xie, Dan Zhu, Tao Liang, Tairan Qin, Huanli Xie, Youhou Kang, Edwin R Chapman, Herbert Y Gaisano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of complexin 2 in the regulation of hormone secretion from the islet of Langerhans.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
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  14. High-speed imaging reveals the bimodal nature of dense core vesicle exocytosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Subhankar DolaiDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Li XieDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Dan ZhuDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tao LiangDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tairan QinDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Huanli XieDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Youhou KangDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Edwin R ChapmanDepartment of Neuroscience, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Herbert Y GaisanoDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada herbert.gaisano@utoronto.ca.
University of Toronto · CAHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Synaptotagmin C2B Domain as a Ca2+ Sensing ModuleR01MH061876 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Edwin R Chapman · 2002 to 2026
$7.7M
Localization, Interactions, And Functions of Synaptotagmins in the PituitaryR01NS072905 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHAPMAN, EDWIN R, JACKSON, MEYER B. · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
CIHR MOP86544CIHR MOP89889NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061876NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synaptotagmin (Syt)-7, a major component of the exocytotic machinery in neurons, is also the major Syt in rodent pancreatic β-cells shown to mediate glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS). However, Syt-7's precise exocytotic actions in β-cells remain unknown. We show that Syt-7 is abundant in human β-cells. Adenovirus-short hairpin RNA knockdown (KD) of Syt-7 in human islets reduced first- and second-phase GSIS attributed to the reduction of exocytosis of predocked and newcomer insulin secretory granules (SGs). Glucose stimulation expectedly induced Syt-7 association in a Ca(2+)-dependent manner with syntaxin-3 and syntaxin-1A soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) complexes known to mediate exocytosis of newcomer and predocked SGs, respectively. However, Syt-7-KD did not disrupt SNARE complex assembly. Instead, electron microscopy analysis showed that Syt-7-KD reduced the recruitment of SGs to the plasma membrane after glucose-stimulated depletion, which could not be rescued by glucagon-like peptide 1 pretreatment. To assess the possibility that this new action of Syt-7 on SG recruitment may involve calmodulin (CaM), pretreatment of islets with CaM blocker calmidazolium showed effects very similar to those of Syt-7-KD. Syt-7 therefore plays a novel more dominant function in the replenishment of releasable SG pools in human β-cells than its previously purported role in exocytotic fusion per se.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsCalciumExocytosisFemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseHumansImidazolesInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsMaleMiddle AgedQa-SNARE ProteinsRatsCalciumcalmidazoliumGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseImidazolesInsulinQa-SNARE ProteinsSNARE ProteinsSynaptotagmins

Identifiers

PMID27207520
PMCPMC5384637
OpenAlexW2345168168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.