Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27206648›Full record

Trial reportAlzheimer's research & therapy2016

Impact of frequent cerebrospinal fluid sampling on Aβ levels: systematic approach to elucidate influencing factors.

Bianca Van Broeck, Maarten Timmers, Steven Ramael, Jennifer Bogert, Leslie M Shaw, Marc Mercken, John Slemmon, Luc Van Nueten, Sebastiaan Engelborghs, Johannes Rolf Streffer

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01436188 (A Biomarker Study to Measure CSF Proteins Upon Application of an Indwelling Lumbar Catheter for 36 Hours in Elderly Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Mild Cognitive Impairment or Alzheimer's Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01436188 early_phase1completednot on this map

A Biomarker Study to Measure CSF Proteins Upon Application of an Indwelling Lumbar Catheter for 36 Hours in Elderly Healthy Subjects and Subjects With Mild Cognitive Impairment or Alzheimer's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorJanssen Research & Development, LLCRan2011 to 2013Enrolled5ConditionsHealthy, Alzheimer DiseaseArmsStandard CSR sampling procedure, Alternate frequency CSR sampling procedure, Standard frequent CSR sampling procedure with 800 mg ibuprofen, Alternative lower frequency CSR sampling procedure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bianca Van BroeckJanssen Research & Development, a division of Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Beerse, Belgium.
Maarten TimmersJanssen Research & Development, a division of Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Beerse, Belgium.
Steven RamaelSGS Life Science Services, Antwerp, Belgium.
Jennifer BogertJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Leslie M ShawUniversity of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marc MerckenJanssen Research & Development, a division of Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Beerse, Belgium.
John SlemmonJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Luc Van NuetenJanssen Research & Development, a division of Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Beerse, Belgium.
Sebastiaan EngelborghsReference Center for Biological Markers of Dementia (BIODEM), Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Johannes Rolf StrefferJanssen Research & Development, a division of Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Beerse, Belgium. jstreffe@its.jnj.com.
Janssen (Belgium) · BEJanssen (United States) · USUniversity of Antwerp · BEUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides are predictive biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease and are proposed as pharmacodynamic markers for amyloid-lowering therapies. However, frequent sampling results in fluctuating CSF Aβ levels that have a tendency to increase compared with baseline. The impact of sampling frequency, volume, catheterization procedure, and ibuprofen pretreatment on CSF Aβ levels using continuous sampling over 36 h was assessed.

methodsIn this open-label biomarker study, healthy participants (n = 18; either sex, age 55-85 years) were randomized into one of three cohorts (n = 6/cohort; high-frequency sampling). In all cohorts except cohort 2 (sampling started 6 h post catheterization), sampling through lumbar catheterization started immediately post catheterization. Cohort 3 received ibuprofen (800 mg) before catheterization. Following interim data review, an additional cohort 4 (n = 6) with an optimized sampling scheme (low-frequency and lower volume) was included. CSF Aβ(1-37), Aβ(1-38), Aβ(1-40), and Aβ(1-42) levels were analyzed.

resultsIncreases and fluctuations in mean CSF Aβ levels occurred in cohorts 1-3 at times of high-frequency sampling. Some outliers were observed (cohorts 2 and 3) with an extreme pronunciation of this effect. Cohort 4 demonstrated minimal fluctuation of CSF Aβ both on a group and an individual level. Intersubject variability in CSF Aβ profiles over time was observed in all cohorts.

conclusionsCSF Aβ level fluctuation upon catheterization primarily depends on the sampling frequency and volume, but not on the catheterization procedure or inflammatory reaction. An optimized low-frequency sampling protocol minimizes or eliminates fluctuation of CSF Aβ levels, which will improve the capability of accurately measuring the pharmacodynamic read-out for amyloid-lowering therapies.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01436188 . Registered 15 September 2011.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersCatheterizationCatheters, IndwellingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeptide FragmentsSpinal Puncturetau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)BiomarkersMAPT protein, humanPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseAβ peptidesCatheterizationCerebrospinal fluidSampling frequency

Identifiers

PMID27206648
PMCPMC4875639
OpenAlexW2399908310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.