Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27206634›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2016

Stability of remission rates in a 3-year follow-up of naturalistic treated depressed inpatients.

Florian Seemüller, Michael Obermeier, Rebecca Schennach, Michael Bauer, Mazda Adli, Peter Brieger, Gerd Laux, Michael Riedel, Peter Falkai, Hans-Jürgen Möller

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Florian SeemüllerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Nussbaumstrasse 7, 80336, Munich, Germany. florian.seemueller@psychiatrie-gap.de.
Michael ObermeierDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Nussbaumstrasse 7, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Rebecca SchennachDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Nussbaumstrasse 7, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Michael BauerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Dresden, Technical University Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Mazda AdliDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Campus, Charité Mitte (CCM), Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Peter BriegerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Martin-Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Julius-Kühn-Str.7, 06097, Halle, Germany.
Gerd LauxDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, kbo-Inn-Salzach-Klinikum, Gabersee 7, 83512, Wasserburg, Germany.
Michael RiedelDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Nussbaumstrasse 7, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Peter FalkaiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Nussbaumstrasse 7, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Hans-Jürgen MöllerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Nussbaumstrasse 7, 80336, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRemission is a common outcome of short-term trials and the main goal of acute and longterm treatment. The longitudinal stability of remission has rarely been investigated under naturalistic treatment conditions.

methodsNaturalistic multisite follow-up study. Three-year symptomatic long-term outcome of initially hospitalized tertiary care patients (N = 784) with major depressive episodes. Remission rates as well as the switch rates between remission and non-remission were reported.

resultsAfter one, two and three years 62 %, 59 % and 69 % of the observed patients met criteria for remission. During the follow-up 88 % of all patients achieved remission. 36 % of maintained remission from discharge to 3-years, 12 % of all patients never reached remission and 52 % percent showed a fluctuating course switching from remission to non-remission and vice versa. There was considerable transition between remission and non-remission. For example, from discharge to 1 year, from 1 to 2, and from 2 to 3 years 25 %, 21 % and 11 % lost remission.

conclusionCumulative outcome rates are encouraging. Absolute rates at predefined endpoints as well as the fluctuations between these outcomes reflect the variable and chronic nature of major depression.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInpatientsLongitudinal StudiesMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeProspective StudiesRemission InductionTime FactorsAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID27206634
PMCPMC4875666

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.