ArticleHormones and behavior2016
Divergence along the gonadal steroidogenic pathway: Implications for hormone-mediated phenotypic evolution.
Article in Hormones and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Repeated behavioural evolution is associated with convergence of gene expression in cavity-nesting songbirds.Nature ecology & evolution · 2025Article
- Seasonal but not sex-biased gene expression of the carotenoid ketolase,Royal Society open science · 2022Article
- Bidirectional relationships between testosterone and aggression: a critical analysis of four predictions.Integrative and comparative biology · 2022Article
- Testosterone, signal coloration, and signal color perception in male zebra finch contests.Ethology : formerly Zeitschrift fur Tierpsychologie · 2022Article
- A single GnRH challenge promotes paternal care, changing nestling growth for one day.Hormones and behavior · 2021Article
- Testosterone regulatesProceedings. Biological sciences · 2020Article
- Evaluating testosterone as a phenotypic integrator: From tissues to individuals to species.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2019Review
- Seasonally sympatric but allochronic: differential expression of hypothalamic genes in a songbird during gonadal development.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2018Article
- The effect of chronic and acute stressors, and their interaction, on testes function: an experimental test during testicular recrudescence.The Journal of experimental biology · 2018Article
- Evolution of the androgen-induced male phenotype.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2018Review
- Polymorphisms in sex steroid receptors: From gene sequence to behavior.Frontiers in neuroendocrinology · 2017Review
- Lipid signaling and fat storage in the dark-eyed junco.General and comparative endocrinology · 2017Article
- Gonads and the evolution of hormonal phenotypes.Integrative and comparative biology · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Across a range of taxa, hormones regulate suites of traits that influence survival and reproductive success; however, the mechanisms by which hormone-mediated traits evolve are still unclear. We hypothesized that phenotypic divergence might follow from differential regulation of genes encoding key steps in hormone biosynthesis and thus the rate of hormone production. We tested this hypothesis in relation to the steroid hormone testosterone by comparing two subspecies of junco (Junco hyemalis) in the wild and in captivity. These subspecies have diverged over the last 10-15kyears in multiple testosterone-mediated traits, including aggression, ornamentation, and body size. We show that variation in gonadal gene expression along the steroid biosynthetic pathway predicts phenotypic divergence within and among subspecies, and that the more androgenized subspecies exhibits a more prolonged time-course of elevated testosterone following exogenous stimulation. Our results point to specific genes that fulfill key conditions for phenotypic evolution because they vary functionally in their expression among individuals and between populations, and they map onto population variation in phenotype in a common garden. Our findings therefore build an important bridge between hormones, genes, and phenotypic evolution.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.