Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27203546›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Phage display library selection of a hypoxia-binding scFv antibody for liver cancer metabolic marker discovery.

Jing Liu, Qing Zhang, Hang Chen, Zhihui Gao, Yao Li, Zhongyuan Sun, Rong Xiang, Sihe Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Arf6-driven endocytic recycling of CD147 determines HCC malignant phenotypes.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing LiuDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Qing ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Cancer Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Hang ChenDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Zhihui GaoDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Yao LiDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Zhongyuan SunMOE Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Rong XiangDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Sihe ZhangDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Nankai University · CNTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · CNTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoxia, which is frequently observed in liver cancer and metastasis, influences tumor progression and resistance to therapy. Although hypoxia-associated biomarkers are of use in other cancers, none is recognized as a surrogate for hypoxia in liver cancer. In this study, we generated seven unique human single-chain Fv (scFv) antibodies (Abs) specific to hypoxic liver cancer cells, using normoxia-depleted vs hypoxia-selected phage library panning technology. By developing the scFv immunoprecipitation-based mass spectrometry method, the antigen that bound with one of the Abs (H103) was identified as the M2 splice isoform of pyruvate kinase (PKM2), an enzyme that is a key regulator of aerobic glycolysis in cancer cells. Increased expression of PKM2 was induced by hypoxia in liver cancer cell lines. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining showed that PKM2 was highly expressed in moderately and well differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues with a hypovascular staining pattern. High expression of PKM2 was also localized in the perinecrotic area of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) tissues. The percentage of the HCC or ICC tumor expressing PKM2 was significantly higher with more tumor necrosis, low microvessel density, and advanced stage. Moreover, the H103 scFv Ab was efficiently internalized into hypoxic liver cancer cells and could have potential for targeted drug delivery.

conclusionour study, for the first time, developed hypoxia-specific scFv Ab H103 to liver cancer cells, and revealed that PKM2 is a promising biomarker for hypoxia in HCC and ICC tissues. These allow further exploration of this valuable Ab and PKM2 antigen for hypoxia targeting in liver cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCell Surface Display TechniquesFemaleGene LibraryHEK293 CellsHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedSingle-Chain AntibodiesBiomarkers, TumorSingle-Chain Antibodiesbiomarkerhypoxialiver cancerM2 splice isoform of pyruvate kinasephage antibody library

Identifiers

PMID27203546
PMCPMC5122375
OpenAlexW2407886296

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.