Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27200125›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2016

Metabolic syndrome in urban city of North-Western Nigeria: prevalence and determinants.

Anas Ahmad Sabir, Abdulgafar Jimoh, Sandra Omozehio Iwuala, Simeon Alabi Isezuo, Lawal Suleiman Bilbis, Kaoje Umar Aminu, Sani Atta Abubakar, Yusuf Saidu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Extent and Predictors of Metabolic Syndrome in Rural Adults of Varanasi, India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Serum levels of vitamin D and tumour necrosis factor-alpha in adults with metabolic syndrome.European journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2021
    Article
  6. Magnitude and Associated Factors of Metabolic Syndrome Among Adult Urban Dwellers of Northern Ethiopia.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anas Ahmad SabirDepartment of Medicine, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital Sokoto, Nigeria.
Abdulgafar JimohPharmacology Department Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto, Nigeria.
Sandra Omozehio IwualaDepartment of Medicine, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.
Simeon Alabi IsezuoDepartment of Medicine, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital Sokoto, Nigeria.
Lawal Suleiman BilbisDepartment of Biochemistry, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria.
Kaoje Umar AminuDepartment of Community Health, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital Sokoto, Nigeria.
Sani Atta AbubakarDepartment of Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Yusuf SaiduDepartment of Biochemistry, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Sokoto metropolis of North-Western Nigeria.

methodsA cross-sectional community based study was carried out. Four hundred and ten subjects (201 males and 209 females) were recruited for the study using a multi-stage sampling technique. Demographic and the life style data was obtained from the participants. Evaluation of anthropometric variables, fasting blood sugar, lipid profiles, insulin resistance and blood pressure was performed. The classification of metabolic syndrome was based on the NCEP ATP III guidelines.

resultsThe mean (SD) age of the sample population was 39.6 (14.4) years. The mean (SD) age of the male subjects was 38.4(14.9) years and that of the females was 40.8(13.9) years (p> 0.05). The overall prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 35.1% with the females having 42.83% and the males 27.36%. The frequencies of metabolic syndrome parameters in the study subjects were low HDL (56.1%), hypertension (46.1%), dysglycemia (32.7%), central obesity (28%), and elevated triglycerides (22.4%). Most of the women had low HDL (62.2%) and central obesity elevated (49.8%).

conclusionMetabolic syndrome is common in residents of North-Western Nigeria, commoner in the females than males. Risk factors for metabolic syndrome should be detected in normal individuals for implementing effective preventive measures.

Indexed as

AdultBlood GlucoseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionLipidsMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedNigeriaObesityPrevalenceRisk FactorsSex FactorsUrban PopulationBlood GlucoseLipidsdyslipidemiaMetabolic syndromeobesity

Identifiers

PMID27200125
PMCPMC4856512

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.