Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27198748›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2016

Natalizumab-treated patients at high risk for PML persistently excrete JC polyomavirus.

Milton H Werner, DeRen Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Diagnosis and Treatment of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy Associated with Multiple Sclerosis Therapies.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2017
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Milton H WernerInhibikase Therapeutics, Inc., 3350 Riverwood Pkwy SE, Ste 1900, Atlanta, GA, 30339, USA. mhwerner@inhibikase.com.
DeRen HuangClinical Research, Neurology and Neuroscience Associates, Inc., 701 White Pond Dr., Akron, OH, 44320, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sixty-three natalizumab-treated patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis were screened for JC polyomavirus (JCV) viruria. Urinary-positive patients were longitudinally sampled for up to 24 weeks. Using methods that distinguish encapsidated virus from naked viral DNA, 17.5 % of patients were found to excrete virus, consistent with the prevalence of urinary excretion in the general population. Unexpectedly, urinary excretion was predominantly seen (>73 %) in patients with high JC antibody index (≥2.0). Active JCV infection, therefore, tends to occur in natalizumab patients that carry a high risk factor for the development of disease, directly linking JC infection to the risk factors for PML development.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralDNA, ViralHumansImmunologic FactorsJC VirusLeukoencephalopathy, Progressive MultifocalLongitudinal StudiesMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingNatalizumabRisk FactorsUrinalysisAntibodies, ViralDNA, ViralImmunologic FactorsNatalizumabJCVNatalizumabProgressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML)Risk factorsTysabri

Identifiers

PMID27198748
PMCPMC5127893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.