Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27198741›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic microbiology and infectious disease2016

Prospective multicenter surveillance identifies Staphylococcus aureus infections caused by livestock-associated strains in an agricultural state.

Rajeshwari Nair, James Wu, Margaret Carrel, Ashley O'Brien, Megan Quick, Sarah Farina, Shylo Wardyn, Dipendra Thapaliya, Dylan Grenier, Tara C Smith

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rajeshwari NairCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA; Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA.
James WuCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA.
Margaret CarrelDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA; Department of Geographical & Sustainability Sciences, University of Iowa College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, Iowa City, IA.
Ashley O'BrienCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA.
Megan QuickCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA.
Sarah FarinaCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA.
Shylo WardynCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA.
Dipendra ThapaliyaCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA; Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA; Department of Biostatistics, Environmental Health Sciences & Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Kent State University, Kent, OH.
Dylan GrenierDepartment of Biostatistics, Environmental Health Sciences & Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Kent State University, Kent, OH.
Tara C SmithCenter for Emerging Infectious Diseases, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA; Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA; Department of Biostatistics, Environmental Health Sciences & Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Kent State University, Kent, OH. Electronic address: tsmit176@kent.edu.

Funding

Epidemiology of rural MRSA: is livestock contact a risk factor?R18HS019966 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CHORAZY, MARGARET L · 2010 to 2012
$1.5M
AHRQ HHS R18 HS019966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a surveillance study to investigate the epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus infections in Iowa, using a convenience sample. Diagnostic laboratories submitted 20 S. aureus isolates per month for a 20-month period between 2011 and 2013. Of the 2226 isolates analyzed, 73.6% were methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and 26.4% were methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA). S. aureus infections in 25 patients (1%) were caused by ST398- and ST9-associated strain types, and appeared to be a common occurrence in areas of the state with the highest numbers of hogs and hog farms. Twenty nine (5.1%) of MSSA isolates and 10 (40.0%) livestock-associated strains were multi-drug resistant.

Indexed as

LivestockOccupational ExposureAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleGenotypeHumansIowaMaleMolecular EpidemiologyMolecular TypingProspective StudiesStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusInfectionLivestockMethicillin resistantMethicillin susceptibleStaphylococcus aureusSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID27198741
PMCPMC7053296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.