Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27198692›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2016

Helicobacter pylori promotes angiogenesis depending on Wnt/beta-catenin-mediated vascular endothelial growth factor via the cyclooxygenase-2 pathway in gastric cancer.

Ningning Liu, Ning Zhou, Ni Chai, Xuan Liu, Haili Jiang, Qiong Wu, Qi Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chinese medical journal · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. The Potential Role ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment ofWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Clinicopathological association of CD93 expression in gastric adenocarcinoma.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Helicobacter pylori infection induces abnormal expression of pro-angiogenic gene ANGPT2 and miR-203a in AGS gastric cell line.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  16. Frontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. The Microbiome in Gastrointestinal Cancers.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ningning LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 528 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai, 201203, P. R. China.
Ning ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 528 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai, 201203, P. R. China.
Ni ChaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 528 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai, 201203, P. R. China.
Xuan LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 528 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai, 201203, P. R. China.
Haili JiangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 528 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai, 201203, P. R. China.
Qiong WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 528 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai, 201203, P. R. China.
Qi LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 528 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai, 201203, P. R. China. Lzwf@hotmail.com.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNShuguang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelicobacter pylori is an important pathogenic factor in gastric carcinogenesis. Angiogenesis (i.e., the growth of new blood vessels) is closely associated with the incidence and development of gastric cancer. Our previous study found that COX-2 stimulates gastric cancer cells to induce expression of the angiogenic growth factor VEGF through an unknown mechanism. Therefore, the aim of this study was to clarify the role of angiogenesis in H. pylori-induced gastric cancer development.

methodsTo clarify the relationship between H. pylori infection and angiogenesis, we first investigated H. pylori colonization, COX-2, VEGF, beta-catenin expression, and microvessel density (MVD) in gastric cancer tissues from 106 patients. In addition, COX-2, phospho-beta-catenin, and beta-catenin expression were measured by western blotting, and VEGF expression was measured by ELISA in H. pylori-infected SGC7901 and MKN45 human gastric cancer cells.

resultsH. pylori colonization occurred in 36.8 % of gastric carcinoma samples. Furthermore, COX-2, beta-catenin, and VEGF expression, and MVD were significantly higher in H. pylori-positive gastric cancer tissues than in H. pylori-negative gastric cancer tissues (P < 0.01). H. pylori infection was not related to sex or age in gastric cancer patients, but correlated with the depth of tumor invasion, lymph node metastasis, and tumor-node-metastasis stage (P < 0.05) and correlated with the COX-2 expression and beta-catenin expression(P < 0.01). Further cell experiments confirmed that H. pylori infection upregulated VEGF in vitro. Further analysis revealed that H. pylori-induced VEGF expression was mediated by COX-2 via activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway.

conclusionsThe COX-2/Wnt/beta-catenin/VEGF pathway plays an important role in H. pylori-associated gastric cancer development. The COX-2/Wnt/beta-catenin pathway is therefore a novel therapeutic target for H. pylori-associated gastric cancers.

Indexed as

Wnt Signaling Pathwaybeta CateninCell Line, TumorCyclooxygenase 2Gene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansNeovascularization, PathologicStomach NeoplasmsUp-RegulationVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Abeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, humanCyclooxygenase 2PTGS2 protein, humanVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanAngiogenesisCyclooxygenase 2Gastric cancerHelicobacter pyloriVascular endothelial growth factorWnt/beta-catenin

Identifiers

PMID27198692
PMCPMC4873996
OpenAlexW2400614723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.