ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2016
Brefeldin A reduces tumor necrosis factor-α-stimulated production of inflammatory mediators by suppressing the Akt, mTOR, and NF-κB pathways in human keratinocytes.
Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Glycine represses endoplasmic reticulum stress-related apoptosis and improves intestinal barrier by activating mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 signaling.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2022Article
- Brefeldin A and kifunensine modulate LPS-induced lung endothelial hyperpermeability in human and bovine cells.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Keratinocytes may play an important role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory skin diseases. Brefeldin A has been shown to attenuate the production and secretion of chemical mediators involved in inflammation and immune responses. However, the effect of brefeldin A on the TNF-α-stimulated production of inflammatory mediators in keratinocytes has not been studied. We investigated the effect of brefeldin A on the TNF-α-stimulated production of inflammatory mediators using HaCaT cells and primary keratinocytes in relation to the Akt, mTOR, and NF-κB pathways, which regulates the transcription genes involved in immune and inflammatory responses. Brefeldin A, Akt inhibitor, Bay 11-7085 (an inhibitor of NF-κB activation), and rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor) inhibited the TNF-α-stimulated productions of inflammatory mediators, and activations of Akt, mTOR, and NF-κB in keratinocytes. The results show that brefeldin A appears to attenuate TNF-α-stimulated inflammatory mediator production in keratinocytes by suppressing the activation of the Akt, mTOR, and NF-κB pathways.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.