Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27197588›Full record

ArticleAdvanced healthcare materials2016

The Use of Silk as a Scaffold for Mature, Sustainable Unilocular Adipose 3D Tissue Engineered Systems.

Rosalyn D Abbott, Rebecca Y Wang, Michaela R Reagan, Ying Chen, Francis E Borowsky, Adam Zieba, Kacey G Marra, J Peter Rubin, Irene M Ghobrial, David L Kaplan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced healthcare materials, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. New Frontiers in modeling the lipedema microenvironmentFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. 2D and 3D In Vitro Co-culture for Cancer and Bone Cell Interaction Studies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Environmental Obesogens and Their Perturbations in Lipid Metabolism.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Autologous Human Immunocompetent White Adipose Tissue-on-Chip.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. 3D Adipose Tissue Culture Links the Organotypic Microenvironment to Improved Adipogenesis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rosalyn D AbbottBiomedical Engineering, Tufts University, 4 Colby St, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Rebecca Y WangBiomedical Engineering, Tufts University, 4 Colby St, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Michaela R ReaganSchool of Medicine, Harvard Institute, 4 Blackfan Circle, 2nd Floor, Suite 240, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Ying ChenBiomedical Engineering, Tufts University, 4 Colby St, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Francis E BorowskyBiomedical Engineering, Tufts University, 4 Colby St, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Adam ZiebaBiomedical Engineering, Tufts University, 4 Colby St, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Kacey G MarraDepartments of Plastic Surgery in the School of Medicine at the University of Pittsburgh, 450 Technology Drive, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA.
J Peter RubinDepartments of Plastic Surgery in the School of Medicine at the University of Pittsburgh, 450 Technology Drive, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA.
Irene M GhobrialSchool of Medicine, Harvard Institute, 4 Blackfan Circle, 2nd Floor, Suite 240, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
David L KaplanBiomedical Engineering, Tufts University, 4 Colby St, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Tufts University · USBoston Biomedical Research Institute · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Translational Bioreactors - Engineering Complex TissuesP41EB002520 · NIBIB · TUFTS UNIVERSITY MEDFORD · PI KAPLAN, DAVID L. · 2004 to 2018
$16.7M
Interdisciplinary Study of Marrow Adiposity, Mineral Metabolism & Energy BalanceR24DK092759 · NIDDK · MAINEHEALTH · PI HOROWITZ, MARK C, MACDOUGALD, ORMOND A · 2011 to 2019
$13.0M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002520NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK092759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a critical need for monitoring physiologically relevant, sustainable, human adipose tissues in vitro to gain new insights into metabolic diseases. To support long-term culture, a 3D silk scaffold assisted culture system is developed that maintains mature unilocular adipocytes ex vivo in coculture with preadipocytes, endothelial cells, and smooth muscle cells obtained from small volumes of liquefied adipose samples. Without the silk scaffold, adipose tissue explants cannot be sustained in long-term culture (3 months) due to their fragility. Adjustments to media components are used to tune lipid metabolism and proliferation, in addition to responsiveness to an inflammatory stimulus. Interestingly, patient specific responses to TNFα stimulation are observed, providing a proof-of-concept translational technique for patient specific disease modeling in the future. In summary, this novel 3D scaffold assisted approach is required for establishing physiologically relevant, sustainable, human adipose tissue systems from small volumes of lipoaspirate, making this methodology of great value to studies of metabolism, adipokine-driven diseases, and other diseases where the roles of adipocytes are only now becoming uncovered.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAnimalsBombyxCell Culture TechniquesCoculture TechniquesEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansMaleMyocytes, Smooth MuscleSilkTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsSilkadiposeexplantpatient specific approachtissue engineeringunilocular morphology

Identifiers

PMID27197588
PMCPMC4982640
OpenAlexW2395956309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.