Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27197219›Full record

ArticleGenome research2016

The interaction of PRC2 with RNA or chromatin is mutually antagonistic.

Manuel Beltran, Christopher M Yates, Lenka Skalska, Marcus Dawson, Filipa P Reis, Keijo Viiri, Cynthia L Fisher, Christopher R Sibley, Benjamin M Foster, Till Bartke and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 149 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
149citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

149 citing papers in PubMed, 236 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Phosphorylation event changes the RNA binding mode of EZH2 disordered segment.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
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  7. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Re-analysis of CLAP data affirms PRC2 as an RNA binding protein.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Basic Epigenetic Mechanisms.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

89 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manuel BeltranUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom;
Christopher M YatesUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom;
Lenka SkalskaUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom;
Marcus DawsonUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom;
Filipa P ReisUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom;
Keijo ViiriUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom;
Cynthia L FisherUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom;
Christopher R SibleyDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom;
Benjamin M FosterMRC Clinical Sciences Centre, Imperial College London, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Till BartkeMRC Clinical Sciences Centre, Imperial College London, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Jernej UleDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom;ORCID 0000-0002-2452-4277
Richard G JennerUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom;ORCID 0000-0002-2946-6811
CRUK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence · GBMRC London Institute of Medical Sciences · GBQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

European Research Council 311704Medical Research Council MC_UP_1102/2Worldwide Cancer Research 13-0256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) modifies chromatin to maintain genes in a repressed state during development. PRC2 is primarily associated with CpG islands at repressed genes and also possesses RNA binding activity. However, the RNAs that bind PRC2 in cells, the subunits that mediate these interactions, and the role of RNA in PRC2 recruitment to chromatin all remain unclear. By performing iCLIP for PRC2 in comparison with other RNA binding proteins, we show here that PRC2 binds nascent RNA at essentially all active genes. Although interacting with RNA promiscuously, PRC2 binding is enriched at specific locations within RNAs, primarily exon-intron boundaries and the 3' UTR. Deletion of other PRC2 subunits reveals that SUZ12 is sufficient to establish this RNA binding profile. Contrary to prevailing models, we also demonstrate that the interaction of PRC2 with RNA or chromatin is mutually antagonistic in cells and in vitro. RNA degradation in cells triggers PRC2 recruitment to CpG islands at active genes. Correspondingly, the release of PRC2 from chromatin in cells increases RNA binding. Consistent with this, RNA and nucleosomes compete for PRC2 binding in vitro. We propose that RNA prevents PRC2 recruitment to chromatin at active genes and that mutual antagonism between RNA and chromatin underlies the pattern of PRC2 chromatin association across the genome.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCells, CulturedChromatinExonsGene Expression RegulationIntronsMiceMouse Embryonic Stem CellsNucleosomesPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Protein BindingRNA, MessengerRNA Stability3' Untranslated RegionsChromatinNucleosomesPolycomb Repressive Complex 2RNA, MessengerSuz12 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27197219
PMCPMC4937559
OpenAlexW2345850272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.