Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27197018›Full record

ArticleVirulence2016

Evidence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex bacteraemia in intradermal skin test positive cattle detected using phage-RPA.

Benjamin M C Swift, Thomas W Convery, Catherine E D Rees

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virulence, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Development of a Method to DetectFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  13. Presence of Infection byMicroorganisms · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. The development and use of ActiphageMicrobial biotechnology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin M C Swifta School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus , Nr Loughbotough, Leics , UK.
Thomas W Converyb School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus , Nr Loughbotough, Leics , UK.
Catherine E D Reesb School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus , Nr Loughbotough, Leics , UK.
University of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine tuberculosis is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium bovis that affects cattle and can cause tuberculosis in a range of wildlife animals. A bacteriophage-based method combined with PCR (phage-PCR) has been recently used to detect and identify viable pathogenic mycobacteria in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of animals suffering from paratuberculosis. To adapt this method for the detection of M. bovis in blood, a new isothermal DNA amplification protocol using Recombinase Polymerase Amplification (RPA) was developed and was found to be able to detect M. bovis BCG within 48 h, with a limit of detection of approximately 10 cells per ml of blood for artificially inoculated blood samples. When blood samples (2 ml) from a Single Comparative Cervical Intradermal Tuberculin (SCCIT)- negative beef herd were tested, Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC) cells were not detected from any (45) of the blood samples. However when blood samples from SCCIT-positive animals were tested, viable MTC bacteria were detected in 66 % (27/41) of samples. Of these 41 animals sampled, 32 % (13) had visible lesions. In the visible lesion (VL) group, 85 % (11/13) had detectable levels of MTC whereas only 57 % (16/28) of animals which had no visible lesions (NVL) were found to have detectable mycobacteraemia. These results indicated that this simple, rapid method can be applied for the study of M. bovis infections. The frequency with which viable mycobacteria were detected in the peripheral blood of SCCIT-positive animals changes the paradigm of this disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteremiaCattleCattle DiseasesDNA, BacterialLimit of DetectionMycobacteriophagesMycobacterium bovisNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesPolymerase Chain ReactionRecombinasesSensitivity and SpecificityTemperatureTuberculin TestTuberculosis, BovineDNA, BacterialRecombinasesbacteraemiabacteriophagebloodbovine tuberculosisdetection

Identifiers

PMID27197018
PMCPMC5029306
OpenAlexW2406898859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.