Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27196771›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer therapeutics2016

Reduced Shedding of Surface Mesothelin Improves Efficacy of Mesothelin-Targeting Recombinant Immunotoxins.

Prince Awuah, Tapan K Bera, Messan Folivi, Oleg Chertov, Ira Pastan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Ibrutinib and PD-1 Blockade Potentiate Mesothelin-Targeting CAR T-cell Therapy in Preclinical Models of Pancreatic Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. CD33Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Highly active CAR T cells that bind to a juxtamembrane region of mesothelin and are not blocked by shed mesothelin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Therapeutic Targeting of Mesothelin with Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Prince AwuahLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.
Tapan K BeraLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.
Messan FoliviLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.
Oleg ChertovCancer Research Technology Program, Leidos Biomedical, Inc., Frederick, Maryland.
Ira PastanLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland. pastani@mail.nih.gov.
National Cancer Institute · USLeidos (United States) · US

Funding

Immunotoxin Therapy of Solid and Hematopoietic Tumors: Preclinical StudiesZIABC008753 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PASTAN, IRA · 2009 to 2024
$33.1M
Growth Regulation SectionZIABC010298 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PASTAN, IRA · 2009 to 2023
$5.0M
IMMUNOTOXIN THERAPY OF SOLID AND HEMATOPOIETIC TUMORS: PRECLINICAL STUDIESZ01BC008753 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PASTAN, IRA · 1996 to 2008
$3.2M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CIntramural NIH HHS Z01 BC008753NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesothelin (MSLN) is a differentiation antigen that is highly expressed in many epithelial cancers. MSLN is an important therapeutic target due to its high expression in cancers and limited expression in normal human tissues. Although it has been assumed that shed antigen is a barrier to immunotoxin action, a modeling study predicted that shed MSLN may enhance the action of MSLN-targeting recombinant immunotoxins such as SS1P and similar therapeutics by facilitating their redistribution within tumors. We aimed to determine whether shed MSLN enhances or reduces the antitumor effect of MSLN-targeting immunotoxins SS1P and RG7787. We engineered a cell line, A431/G9 (TACE mutant) that expresses a mutant form of MSLN in which the TNF-converting enzyme protease site is replaced with GGGS. We compared the response of the TACE-mutant cells with immunotoxins SS1P and RG7787 with that of the parental A431/H9 cell line. We show that TACE-mutant cells shed 80% less MSLN than A431/H9 cells, that TACE-mutant cells show a 2- to 3-fold increase in MSLN-targeted immunotoxin uptake, and that they are about 5-fold more sensitive to SS1P killing in cell culture. Tumors with reduced shedding respond significantly better to treatment with SS1P and RG7787. Our data show that MSLN shedding is an impediment to the antitumor activity of SS1P and RG7787. Approaches that decrease MSLN shedding could enhance the efficacy of immunotoxins and immunoconjugates targeting MSLN-expressing tumors. Mol Cancer Ther; 15(7); 1648-55. ©2016 AACR.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell MembraneDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene ExpressionGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansImmunotoxinsMesothelinMutationRecombinant Fusion ProteinsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsGPI-Linked ProteinsImmunotoxinsMesothelinMSLN protein, humanRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27196771
PMCPMC4936933
OpenAlexW2398524420

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.