Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27195114›Full record

ReviewClinical & translational immunology2016

The cell surface environment for pathogen recognition and entry.

Jennifer L Stow, Nicholas D Condon

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical & translational immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Redefining the human corneal immune compartment using dynamic intravital imaging.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Dairy associations for the targeted control of opportunistic Candida.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Zwitterionic 3D-Printed Non-Immunogenic Stealth Microrobots.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Downregulation of calponin 2 contributes to the quiescence of lung macrophages.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Rab8a localisation and activation by Toll-like receptors on macrophage macropinosomes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jennifer L StowIMB Centre for Inflammation and Disease Research, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Nicholas D CondonIMB Centre for Inflammation and Disease Research, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The surface of mammalian cells offers an interface between the cell interior and its surrounding milieu. As part of the innate immune system, macrophages have cell surface features optimised for probing and sampling as they patrol our tissues for pathogens, debris or dead cells. Their highly dynamic and constantly moving cell surface has extensions such as lamellipodia, filopodia and dorsal ruffles that help detect pathogens. Dorsal ruffles give rise to macropinosomes for rapid, high volume non-selective fluid sampling, receptor internalisation and plasma membrane turnover. Ruffles can also generate phagocytic cups for the receptor-mediated uptake of pathogens or particles. The membrane lipids, actin cytoskeleton, receptors and signalling proteins that constitute these cell surface domains are discussed. Although the cell surface is designed to counteract pathogens, many bacteria, viruses and other pathogens have evolved to circumvent or hijack these cell structures and their underlying machinery for entry and survival. Nevertheless, these features offer important potential for developing vaccines, drugs and preventative measures to help fight infection.

Identifiers

PMID27195114
PMCPMC4855265

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.