Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27194979›Full record

ArticleCase reports in dermatology

Transient Efficacy of Tofacitinib in Alopecia Areata Universalis.

Florian Anzengruber, Julia-Tatjana Maul, Jivko Kamarachev, Ralph M Trüeb, Lars E French, Alexander A Navarini

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
48.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 304 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. A Comprehensive Literature Review of JAK Inhibitors in Treatment of Alopecia Areata.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. JAK Inhibitors for Treatment of Alopecia Areata.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Alopecia Areata: a Comprehensive Review of Pathogenesis and Management.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2018
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. JAK inhibitors in dermatology: The promise of a new drug class.Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2017
    Review
  16. Alopecia areata.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Florian AnzengruberDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Julia-Tatjana MaulDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jivko KamarachevDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ralph M TrüebDermatologische Praxis und Haarcenter, Wallisellen, Switzerland.
Lars E FrenchDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Alexander A NavariniDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Zurich · CHDüsseldorf University Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune disorder that targets hair follicles. Swarms of lymphocytes surround the basis of the follicles, inducing loss of pigmented terminal hair and subsequently inhibit further hair growth. Depending on the extent of involvement, alopecia areata can be associated with a dramatic reduction of quality of life. Currently, no targeted treatment option is available, and topical immune therapies or immunosuppressive drugs are typically used with mixed success. Recently, several cases of alopecia areata responding to Janus kinase inhibitors were published. Here, we report on a businessman with alopecia areata universalis who was treated with tofacitinib. We observed initial signs of hair regrowth in the same timeframe as previously reported, but efficacy quickly waned again, leading to renewed effluvium. Thus, even though tofacitinib and ruxolitinib are a promising new treatment option, we have yet to learn more about their potential role in each particular patient's individual treatment strategy.

Indexed as

Alopecia areata universalisJanus kinase inhibitorsTofacitinib

Identifiers

PMID27194979
PMCPMC4869306
OpenAlexW2339287040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.