Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27194826›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2016

Th17 Cell Response in SOD1G93A Mice following Motor Nerve Injury.

Allen Ni, Tao Yang, Nichole A Mesnard-Hoaglin, Rafael Gutierrez, Evan B Stubbs, Susan O McGuire, Virginia M Sanders, Kathryn J Jones, Eileen M Foecking, Junping Xin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A tale of motor neurons and CD4Neural regeneration research · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Allen NiOncology Research Institute, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Research Service, Department of Veterans Affairs, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL 60141, USA.
Tao YangDepartment of Brain Disease, Gansu Province Chinese Traditional Medicine Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, China.
Nichole A Mesnard-HoaglinResearch Service, Department of Veterans Affairs, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL 60141, USA.
Rafael GutierrezOncology Research Institute, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Evan B StubbsResearch Service, Department of Veterans Affairs, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL 60141, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Susan O McGuireResearch Service, Department of Veterans Affairs, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL 60141, USA.
Virginia M SandersDepartment of Molecular Virology, Immunology & Medical Genetics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Kathryn J JonesDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA; Research and Development Service, Roudebush VA Hospital, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Eileen M FoeckingResearch Service, Department of Veterans Affairs, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL 60141, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Junping XinOncology Research Institute, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USA; Research Service, Department of Veterans Affairs, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL 60141, USA; Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital · USLoyola University Chicago · USGansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNLoyola University Medical Center · USRichard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Immune Regulation of Neuronal Injury and RepairR01NS040433 · NINDS · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI JONES, KATHRYN JANE · 2001 to 2017
$5.9M
Sensitize leukemia cells to differentiation by inhibiting necroptosis signalR21CA181970 · NCI · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI ZHANG, JIWANG · 2014 to 2015
$361k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA181970NCI NIH HHS R21-CA181970NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An increased risk of ALS has been reported for veterans, varsity athletes, and professional football players. The mechanism underlying the increased risk in these populations has not been identified; however, it has been proposed that motor nerve injury may trigger immune responses which, in turn, can accelerate the progression of ALS. Accumulating evidence indicates that abnormal immune reactions and inflammation are involved in the pathogenesis of ALS, but the specific immune cells involved have not been clearly defined. To understand how nerve injury and immune responses may contribute to ALS development, we investigated responses of CD4(+) T cell after facial motor nerve axotomy (FNA) at a presymptomatic stage in a transgenic mouse model of ALS (B6SJL SOD1(G93A)). SOD1(G93A) mice, compared with WT mice, displayed an increase in the basal activation state of CD4(+) T cells and higher frequency of Th17 cells, which were further enhanced by FNA. In conclusion, SOD1(G93A) mice exhibit abnormal CD4(+) T cell activation with increased levels of Th17 cells prior to the onset of neurological symptoms. Motor nerve injury exacerbates Th17 cell responses and may contribute to the development of ALS, especially in those who carry genetic susceptibility to this disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFacial Nerve InjuriesFemaleMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsSuperoxide Dismutase-1Th17 CellsT-Lymphocytopenia, Idiopathic CD4-PositiveSod1 protein, mouseSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID27194826
PMCPMC4852359
OpenAlexW2342302113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.