Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27194793›Full record

ArticleLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)2016

Synaptic activation of ribosomal protein S6 phosphorylation occurs locally in activated dendritic domains.

Patricia Salgado Pirbhoy, Shannon Farris, Oswald Steward

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Ribosomal Protein S6: A Potential Therapeutic Target against Cancer?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Patricia Salgado PirbhoyReeve-Irvine Research Center, Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory.
Shannon FarrisReeve-Irvine Research Center, Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4473-1684
Oswald StewardReeve-Irvine Research Center, Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, Center for the Neurobiology of Learning and Memory Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA Department of Neurosurgery, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA osteward@uci.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7069-8756
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

MINORITY BIOMEDICAL RESEARCHERS PROGRAMR25GM055246 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI MOTA-BRAVO, LUIS M · 1996 to 2022
$15.3M
Epilepsy Research Training ProgramT32NS045540 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Tallie Z. Baram, Robert F Hunt · 2003 to 2026
$4.9M
Towards a therapy to regenerate corticospinal axonsR01NS073857 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI STEWARD, OSWALD · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Synaptic regulation of mTOR-dependent protein synthesis at synapsesF31NS083349 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI PIRBHOY, PATRICIA SALGADO · 2013 to 2015
$98k
RESTORATION OF HAND AND ARM FUNCTION BY FUNCTIONAL NEUROMUSCULAR STIMU-265012333N01NS012333 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSIT · 2002 to 2004
–
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM055246NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS083349NINDS NIH HHS N01 NS012333NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073857NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS045540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) induces phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 (rpS6) in postsynaptic neurons, but the functional significance of rpS6 phosphorylation is poorly understood. Here, we show that synaptic stimulation that induces perforant path LTP triggers phosphorylation of rpS6 (p-rpS6) locally near active synapses. Using antibodies specific for phosphorylation at different sites (ser235/236 versus ser240/244), we show that strong synaptic activation led to dramatic increases in immunostaining throughout postsynaptic neurons with selectively higher staining for p-ser235/236 in the activated dendritic lamina. Following LTP induction, phosphorylation at ser235/236 was detectable by 5 min, peaked at 30 min, and was maintained for hours. Phosphorylation at both sites was completely blocked by local infusion of the NMDA receptor antagonist, APV. Despite robust induction of p-rpS6 following high frequency stimulation, assessment of protein synthesis by autoradiography revealed no detectable increases. Exploration of a novel environment led to increases in the number of p-rpS6-positive neurons throughout the forebrain in a pattern reminiscent of immediate early gene induction and many individual neurons that were p-rpS6-positive coexpressed Arc protein. Our results constrain hypotheses about the possible role of rpS6 phosphorylation in regulating postsynaptic protein synthesis during induction of synaptic plasticity.

Indexed as

Long-Term PotentiationAnimalsAstrocytesDendritesExploratory BehaviorFemaleLearningNeuronsPhosphorylationRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRibosomal Protein S6SynapsesReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRibosomal Protein S6

Identifiers

PMID27194793
PMCPMC4880148
OpenAlexW2401275858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.